Ultrafast Multiharmonic Plasmon Generation by Optically Dressed Electrons
Interactions between electrons and photons are a source of rich physics from atomic to astronomical scales. Here, we examine a new kind of electron-photon interaction in which an electron, modulated by light, radiates multiple harmonics of plasmons. The emitted plasmons can be femtosecond in duratio...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Other Authors: | |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
American Physical Society
2019
|
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/120702 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7184-5831 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2691-1892 |
_version_ | 1826209208705482752 |
---|---|
author | Wong, Liang Jie Rivera, Nicholas H. Soljacic, Marin Kaminer, Ido Efraim |
author2 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics |
author_facet | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Wong, Liang Jie Rivera, Nicholas H. Soljacic, Marin Kaminer, Ido Efraim |
author_sort | Wong, Liang Jie |
collection | MIT |
description | Interactions between electrons and photons are a source of rich physics from atomic to astronomical scales. Here, we examine a new kind of electron-photon interaction in which an electron, modulated by light, radiates multiple harmonics of plasmons. The emitted plasmons can be femtosecond in duration and nanometer in spatial scale. The extreme subwavelength nature of the plasmons lowers the necessary input light intensity by at least 4 orders of magnitude relative to state-of-the-art strong-field processes involving bound or free electrons. The results presented here reveal a new means of ultrafast (10–1000 fs) interconversion between photonic and plasmonic energy, and a general scheme for generating spatiotemporally shaped ultrashort pulses in optical materials. More generally, our results suggest a route towards realizing analogues of fascinating physical phenomena like nonlinear Compton scattering in plasmonics and nanophotonics with relatively low intensities, slow electrons, and on nanometer length scales. |
first_indexed | 2024-09-23T14:18:53Z |
format | Article |
id | mit-1721.1/120702 |
institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-09-23T14:18:53Z |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | American Physical Society |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | mit-1721.1/1207022022-10-01T20:34:29Z Ultrafast Multiharmonic Plasmon Generation by Optically Dressed Electrons Wong, Liang Jie Rivera, Nicholas H. Soljacic, Marin Kaminer, Ido Efraim Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Rivera, Nicholas H. Soljacic, Marin Kaminer, Ido Efraim Interactions between electrons and photons are a source of rich physics from atomic to astronomical scales. Here, we examine a new kind of electron-photon interaction in which an electron, modulated by light, radiates multiple harmonics of plasmons. The emitted plasmons can be femtosecond in duration and nanometer in spatial scale. The extreme subwavelength nature of the plasmons lowers the necessary input light intensity by at least 4 orders of magnitude relative to state-of-the-art strong-field processes involving bound or free electrons. The results presented here reveal a new means of ultrafast (10–1000 fs) interconversion between photonic and plasmonic energy, and a general scheme for generating spatiotemporally shaped ultrashort pulses in optical materials. More generally, our results suggest a route towards realizing analogues of fascinating physical phenomena like nonlinear Compton scattering in plasmonics and nanophotonics with relatively low intensities, slow electrons, and on nanometer length scales. United States. Department of Energy (Grant DE-FG02-97ER25308) United States. Army Research Office (Contract W911NF-18-2-0048) United States. Army Research Office (Contract W911NF-13-D-0001) 2019-03-01T20:18:46Z 2019-03-01T20:18:46Z 2019-02 2018-05 2019-02-08T18:00:26Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0031-9007 1079-7114 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/120702 Rivera, Nicholas et al. "Ultrafast Multiharmonic Plasmon Generation by Optically Dressed Electrons". Physical Review Letters 122, 5 (February 2019): 053901 © 2019 American Physical Society https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7184-5831 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2691-1892 en http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.053901 Physical Review Letters Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. American Physical Society application/pdf American Physical Society American Physical Society |
spellingShingle | Wong, Liang Jie Rivera, Nicholas H. Soljacic, Marin Kaminer, Ido Efraim Ultrafast Multiharmonic Plasmon Generation by Optically Dressed Electrons |
title | Ultrafast Multiharmonic Plasmon Generation by Optically Dressed Electrons |
title_full | Ultrafast Multiharmonic Plasmon Generation by Optically Dressed Electrons |
title_fullStr | Ultrafast Multiharmonic Plasmon Generation by Optically Dressed Electrons |
title_full_unstemmed | Ultrafast Multiharmonic Plasmon Generation by Optically Dressed Electrons |
title_short | Ultrafast Multiharmonic Plasmon Generation by Optically Dressed Electrons |
title_sort | ultrafast multiharmonic plasmon generation by optically dressed electrons |
url | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/120702 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7184-5831 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2691-1892 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT wongliangjie ultrafastmultiharmonicplasmongenerationbyopticallydressedelectrons AT riveranicholash ultrafastmultiharmonicplasmongenerationbyopticallydressedelectrons AT soljacicmarin ultrafastmultiharmonicplasmongenerationbyopticallydressedelectrons AT kamineridoefraim ultrafastmultiharmonicplasmongenerationbyopticallydressedelectrons |