Topology effects on protein–polymer block copolymer self-assembly

Bioconjugates made of the model red fluorescent protein mCherry and synthetic polymer blocks show that topology, i.e. the BA, BA2, ABA and ABC chain structure of the block copolymers, where B represents the protein and A and C represent polymers, has a significant effect on ordering transitions an...

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Main Authors: Suguri, Takuya, Olsen, Bradley D
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Royal Society of Chemistry, The 2019
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/120749
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7272-7140
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author Suguri, Takuya
Olsen, Bradley D
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
Suguri, Takuya
Olsen, Bradley D
author_sort Suguri, Takuya
collection MIT
description Bioconjugates made of the model red fluorescent protein mCherry and synthetic polymer blocks show that topology, i.e. the BA, BA2, ABA and ABC chain structure of the block copolymers, where B represents the protein and A and C represent polymers, has a significant effect on ordering transitions and the type and size of nanostructures formed during microphase separation. ABA and ABC type block copolymers were synthesized by using two site-specific bioconjugation reactions: the thiol–ene reaction with a cysteine on mCherry and maleimide functionalized polymers, and the sortase A ligation reaction with an LPETG sequence at the C-terminus on mCherry and a triglycine functionalized polymer. The phase behaviors of mCherry–poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) and mCherry–(PNIPAM)2 show that the shapes of the phase diagrams are similar overall, but mCherry–(PNIPAM)2, i.e. BA2 type, yields a narrower domain spacing than mCherry–PNIPAM, i.e. BA type. PNIPAM–mCherry–PNIPAM (ABA type) shows only lamellar phases in the range of conditions under which ordered structures appear. PDMAPS–mCherry–PNIPAM (ABC type) shows an ordered structure across the widest range of conditions in the four bioconjugates and also the widest range of different nanodomain structures. The phase behavior of the ABC type implies that the repulsive interaction between two water-soluble coil polymers can be a key factor in enhancing the self-assembly of globular protein–polymer block copolymers.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1207492022-09-23T11:17:58Z Topology effects on protein–polymer block copolymer self-assembly Suguri, Takuya Olsen, Bradley D Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering Suguri, Takuya Olsen, Bradley D Bioconjugates made of the model red fluorescent protein mCherry and synthetic polymer blocks show that topology, i.e. the BA, BA2, ABA and ABC chain structure of the block copolymers, where B represents the protein and A and C represent polymers, has a significant effect on ordering transitions and the type and size of nanostructures formed during microphase separation. ABA and ABC type block copolymers were synthesized by using two site-specific bioconjugation reactions: the thiol–ene reaction with a cysteine on mCherry and maleimide functionalized polymers, and the sortase A ligation reaction with an LPETG sequence at the C-terminus on mCherry and a triglycine functionalized polymer. The phase behaviors of mCherry–poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) and mCherry–(PNIPAM)2 show that the shapes of the phase diagrams are similar overall, but mCherry–(PNIPAM)2, i.e. BA2 type, yields a narrower domain spacing than mCherry–PNIPAM, i.e. BA type. PNIPAM–mCherry–PNIPAM (ABA type) shows only lamellar phases in the range of conditions under which ordered structures appear. PDMAPS–mCherry–PNIPAM (ABC type) shows an ordered structure across the widest range of conditions in the four bioconjugates and also the widest range of different nanodomain structures. The phase behavior of the ABC type implies that the repulsive interaction between two water-soluble coil polymers can be a key factor in enhancing the self-assembly of globular protein–polymer block copolymers. Department of Energy Office of Basic Energy Sciences (Award DE-SC0007106) 2019-03-05T20:34:00Z 2019-03-05T20:34:00Z 2019-03 2018-08 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1759-9954 1759-9962 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/120749 Suguri, Takuya, and Bradley D. Olsen. “Topology Effects on Protein–polymer Block Copolymer Self-Assembly.” Polymer Chemistry (2019). doi:10.1039/c8py01228h. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7272-7140 en_US https://doi.org/10.1039/C8PY01228H Polymer Chemistry Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial 3.0 unported license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ application/pdf Royal Society of Chemistry, The Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
spellingShingle Suguri, Takuya
Olsen, Bradley D
Topology effects on protein–polymer block copolymer self-assembly
title Topology effects on protein–polymer block copolymer self-assembly
title_full Topology effects on protein–polymer block copolymer self-assembly
title_fullStr Topology effects on protein–polymer block copolymer self-assembly
title_full_unstemmed Topology effects on protein–polymer block copolymer self-assembly
title_short Topology effects on protein–polymer block copolymer self-assembly
title_sort topology effects on protein polymer block copolymer self assembly
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/120749
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7272-7140
work_keys_str_mv AT suguritakuya topologyeffectsonproteinpolymerblockcopolymerselfassembly
AT olsenbradleyd topologyeffectsonproteinpolymerblockcopolymerselfassembly