LesionAir: An Automated, Low-Cost Vision-Based Skin Cancer Diagnostic Tool

Current techniques for diagnosing skin cancer lack specificity and sensitivity, resulting in unnecessary biopsies and missed diagnoses. Automating tissue palpation and morphology quantification will result in a repeatable, objective process. LesionAir is a low-cost skin cancer diagnostic tool that m...

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Main Authors: Carlson, Jay D., Perez, Edward, Wortman, Tyler D., Slocum Jr., Alexander H
其他作者: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
格式: 文件
出版: ASME International 2019
在线阅读:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/121052
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6803-3787
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author Carlson, Jay D.
Perez, Edward
Wortman, Tyler D.
Slocum Jr., Alexander H
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Carlson, Jay D.
Perez, Edward
Wortman, Tyler D.
Slocum Jr., Alexander H
author_sort Carlson, Jay D.
collection MIT
description Current techniques for diagnosing skin cancer lack specificity and sensitivity, resulting in unnecessary biopsies and missed diagnoses. Automating tissue palpation and morphology quantification will result in a repeatable, objective process. LesionAir is a low-cost skin cancer diagnostic tool that measures the full-field compliance of tissue by applying a vacuum force and measuring the precise deflection using structured light three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction. The technology was tested in a benchtop setting on phantom skin and in a small clinical study. LesionAir has been shown to measure deflection with a 0.085mm root-mean-square (RMS) error and measured the stiffness of phantom tissue to within 20% of finite element analysis (FEA) predictions. After biopsy and analysis, a dermatopathologist confirmed the diagnosis of skin cancer in tissue that LesionAir identified as noticeably stiffer and the regions of this stiffer tissue aligned with the bounds of the lesion. A longitudinal, full-scale study is required to determine the clinical efficacy of the device. This technology shows initial promise as a low-cost tool that could rapidly identify and diagnose skin cancer.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1210522022-10-01T15:08:37Z LesionAir: An Automated, Low-Cost Vision-Based Skin Cancer Diagnostic Tool Carlson, Jay D. Perez, Edward Wortman, Tyler D. Slocum Jr., Alexander H Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering Wortman, Tyler D. Slocum Jr., Alexander H Current techniques for diagnosing skin cancer lack specificity and sensitivity, resulting in unnecessary biopsies and missed diagnoses. Automating tissue palpation and morphology quantification will result in a repeatable, objective process. LesionAir is a low-cost skin cancer diagnostic tool that measures the full-field compliance of tissue by applying a vacuum force and measuring the precise deflection using structured light three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction. The technology was tested in a benchtop setting on phantom skin and in a small clinical study. LesionAir has been shown to measure deflection with a 0.085mm root-mean-square (RMS) error and measured the stiffness of phantom tissue to within 20% of finite element analysis (FEA) predictions. After biopsy and analysis, a dermatopathologist confirmed the diagnosis of skin cancer in tissue that LesionAir identified as noticeably stiffer and the regions of this stiffer tissue aligned with the bounds of the lesion. A longitudinal, full-scale study is required to determine the clinical efficacy of the device. This technology shows initial promise as a low-cost tool that could rapidly identify and diagnose skin cancer. National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grant 1122374) 2019-03-22T14:34:57Z 2019-03-22T14:34:57Z 2018-03 2018-01 2019-01-02T19:18:26Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1932-6181 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/121052 Wortman, Tyler D., Jay D. Carlson, Edward Perez, and Alexander H. Slocum. “LesionAir: An Automated, Low-Cost Vision-Based Skin Cancer Diagnostic Tool.” Journal of Medical Devices 12, no. 2 (March 5, 2018): 021001. © 2018 by ASME https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6803-3787 http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.4039209 Journal of Medical Devices Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf ASME International ASME
spellingShingle Carlson, Jay D.
Perez, Edward
Wortman, Tyler D.
Slocum Jr., Alexander H
LesionAir: An Automated, Low-Cost Vision-Based Skin Cancer Diagnostic Tool
title LesionAir: An Automated, Low-Cost Vision-Based Skin Cancer Diagnostic Tool
title_full LesionAir: An Automated, Low-Cost Vision-Based Skin Cancer Diagnostic Tool
title_fullStr LesionAir: An Automated, Low-Cost Vision-Based Skin Cancer Diagnostic Tool
title_full_unstemmed LesionAir: An Automated, Low-Cost Vision-Based Skin Cancer Diagnostic Tool
title_short LesionAir: An Automated, Low-Cost Vision-Based Skin Cancer Diagnostic Tool
title_sort lesionair an automated low cost vision based skin cancer diagnostic tool
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/121052
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6803-3787
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