Modular interactions in phonology

Thesis: Ph. D. in Linguistics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Linguistics and Philosophy, 2018

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Rasin, Ezer.
Other Authors: Donca Steriade.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/121841
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author Rasin, Ezer.
author2 Donca Steriade.
author_facet Donca Steriade.
Rasin, Ezer.
author_sort Rasin, Ezer.
collection MIT
description Thesis: Ph. D. in Linguistics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Linguistics and Philosophy, 2018
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spelling mit-1721.1/1218412019-11-21T03:09:51Z Modular interactions in phonology Rasin, Ezer. Donca Steriade. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Linguistics and Philosophy. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Linguistics and Philosophy Linguistics and Philosophy. Thesis: Ph. D. in Linguistics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Linguistics and Philosophy, 2018 Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (pages 153-162). This thesis makes two separate claims about the architecture of phonology: (1) The computation of stress takes place in a distinct cognitive module from segmental phonology. This module is informationally encapsulated from segmental features. (2) Phonological generalizations over underlying representations can be captured in the lexicon. The claim in (1) suggests a departure from a consensus view in generative phonology since the 1950's. According to this view, multiple phonological computations, including the computation of word stress and segmental processes, are carried out in a single cognitive module known as phonology. In Chapter 1 I challenge this view in two steps. I first argue for a new phonological universal based on the stress patterns of around 400 languages: (3) STREss-ENCAPSULATION UNIVERSAL: the distribution of stress is never directly conditioned by segmental features. After reanalyzing reported counterexamples to the universal, I argue for an account of the universal in terms of a modular decomposition of phonology along the lines of (1). The claim in (2) suggests a return to the architecture of early generative phonology, in which phonological generalizations could be captured in the lexicon (using constraints on underlying representations) as well as in the mapping from underlying representations to surface forms. Most recent work in phonology has abandoned that architecture, taking the lexicon to be merely a storage place for lexical items. Chapter 2, written jointly with Roni Katzir, presents an argument for constraints on underlying representations from learnability. In Chapter 3 I develop a new theory of blocking in non-derived environments, a phenomenon that has posed a long-standing puzzle for phonological theory since the 1970's. I argue that the new theory, which relies on constraints on underlying representations, offers a better account of the phenomenon than its predecessors. by Ezer Rasin. Ph. D. in Linguistics Ph.D.inLinguistics Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Linguistics and Philosophy 2019-07-18T20:35:57Z 2019-07-18T20:35:57Z 2018 2018 Thesis https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/121841 1108654658 eng MIT theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed, downloaded, or printed from this source but further reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 162 pages application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Linguistics and Philosophy.
Rasin, Ezer.
Modular interactions in phonology
title Modular interactions in phonology
title_full Modular interactions in phonology
title_fullStr Modular interactions in phonology
title_full_unstemmed Modular interactions in phonology
title_short Modular interactions in phonology
title_sort modular interactions in phonology
topic Linguistics and Philosophy.
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/121841
work_keys_str_mv AT rasinezer modularinteractionsinphonology