Organoiron- and Fluoride-Catalyzed Phosphinidene Transfer to Styrenic Olefins in a Stereoselective Synthesis of Unprotected Phosphiranes

Catalytic phosphiranation has been achieved, allowing preparation of trans-1-R-2-phenylphosphiranes (R = t-Bu: 1-t-Bu; i-Pr: 1-i-Pr) from the corresponding dibenzo-7-(R)-7-phospha-norbornadiene (RPA, A = C₁₄H₁₀, anthracene) and styrene in 73% and 57% isolated yields, respectively. The cocatalyst sys...

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Main Authors: Geeson, Michael Baily, Transue, Wesley, Cummins, Christopher C
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Chemical Society (ACS) 2019
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/122286
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author Geeson, Michael Baily
Transue, Wesley
Cummins, Christopher C
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
Geeson, Michael Baily
Transue, Wesley
Cummins, Christopher C
author_sort Geeson, Michael Baily
collection MIT
description Catalytic phosphiranation has been achieved, allowing preparation of trans-1-R-2-phenylphosphiranes (R = t-Bu: 1-t-Bu; i-Pr: 1-i-Pr) from the corresponding dibenzo-7-(R)-7-phospha-norbornadiene (RPA, A = C₁₄H₁₀, anthracene) and styrene in 73% and 57% isolated yields, respectively. The cocatalyst system requires tetramethylammonium fluoride (TMAF) and [Fp(THF)][BF₄] (Fp = Fe(η5-C₅H₅)(CO)₂). In the case of the t-Bu derivative, the reaction mechanism was probed using stoichiometric reaction studies, a Hammett analysis, and a deuterium labeling experiment. Together, these suggest the intermediacy of iron-phosphido FpP(F)(t-Bu) (2), generated independently from the stoichiometric reaction of [Fp(t-BuPA)][BF₄] with TMAF. Two other plausible reaction intermediates, [Fp(t-BuPA)][BF₄] and [Fp(1-t-Bu)][BF₄], were prepared independently and structurally characterized.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1222862022-10-02T08:27:30Z Organoiron- and Fluoride-Catalyzed Phosphinidene Transfer to Styrenic Olefins in a Stereoselective Synthesis of Unprotected Phosphiranes Geeson, Michael Baily Transue, Wesley Cummins, Christopher C Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry Catalytic phosphiranation has been achieved, allowing preparation of trans-1-R-2-phenylphosphiranes (R = t-Bu: 1-t-Bu; i-Pr: 1-i-Pr) from the corresponding dibenzo-7-(R)-7-phospha-norbornadiene (RPA, A = C₁₄H₁₀, anthracene) and styrene in 73% and 57% isolated yields, respectively. The cocatalyst system requires tetramethylammonium fluoride (TMAF) and [Fp(THF)][BF₄] (Fp = Fe(η5-C₅H₅)(CO)₂). In the case of the t-Bu derivative, the reaction mechanism was probed using stoichiometric reaction studies, a Hammett analysis, and a deuterium labeling experiment. Together, these suggest the intermediacy of iron-phosphido FpP(F)(t-Bu) (2), generated independently from the stoichiometric reaction of [Fp(t-BuPA)][BF₄] with TMAF. Two other plausible reaction intermediates, [Fp(t-BuPA)][BF₄] and [Fp(1-t-Bu)][BF₄], were prepared independently and structurally characterized. 2019-09-25T20:32:51Z 2019-09-25T20:32:51Z 2019-08 2019-07 2019-09-20T14:17:57Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0002-7863 1520-5126 https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/122286 Geeson, Michael B. et al. "Organoiron- and Fluoride-Catalyzed Phosphinidene Transfer to Styrenic Olefins in a Stereoselective Synthesis of Unprotected Phosphiranes." Journal of the American Chemical Society 141, 34 (August 2019): 13336-13340 © 2019 American Chemical Society en http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.9b07069 Journal of the American Chemical Society Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ application/pdf American Chemical Society (ACS) ACS
spellingShingle Geeson, Michael Baily
Transue, Wesley
Cummins, Christopher C
Organoiron- and Fluoride-Catalyzed Phosphinidene Transfer to Styrenic Olefins in a Stereoselective Synthesis of Unprotected Phosphiranes
title Organoiron- and Fluoride-Catalyzed Phosphinidene Transfer to Styrenic Olefins in a Stereoselective Synthesis of Unprotected Phosphiranes
title_full Organoiron- and Fluoride-Catalyzed Phosphinidene Transfer to Styrenic Olefins in a Stereoselective Synthesis of Unprotected Phosphiranes
title_fullStr Organoiron- and Fluoride-Catalyzed Phosphinidene Transfer to Styrenic Olefins in a Stereoselective Synthesis of Unprotected Phosphiranes
title_full_unstemmed Organoiron- and Fluoride-Catalyzed Phosphinidene Transfer to Styrenic Olefins in a Stereoselective Synthesis of Unprotected Phosphiranes
title_short Organoiron- and Fluoride-Catalyzed Phosphinidene Transfer to Styrenic Olefins in a Stereoselective Synthesis of Unprotected Phosphiranes
title_sort organoiron and fluoride catalyzed phosphinidene transfer to styrenic olefins in a stereoselective synthesis of unprotected phosphiranes
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/122286
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AT cumminschristopherc organoironandfluoridecatalyzedphosphinidenetransfertostyrenicolefinsinastereoselectivesynthesisofunprotectedphosphiranes