A systems-based analysis method for safety design in rocket testing controllers

Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, in conjunction with the Leaders for Global Operations Program at MIT, 2019

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Paquin, Jeremy(Jeremy David)
Other Authors: Paulo Lozano and Roy Welsch.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/122415
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author Paquin, Jeremy(Jeremy David)
author2 Paulo Lozano and Roy Welsch.
author_facet Paulo Lozano and Roy Welsch.
Paquin, Jeremy(Jeremy David)
author_sort Paquin, Jeremy(Jeremy David)
collection MIT
description Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, in conjunction with the Leaders for Global Operations Program at MIT, 2019
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spelling mit-1721.1/1224152019-10-05T03:00:46Z A systems-based analysis method for safety design in rocket testing controllers Paquin, Jeremy(Jeremy David) Paulo Lozano and Roy Welsch. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics. Sloan School of Management. Leaders for Global Operations Program. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics Sloan School of Management Leaders for Global Operations Program Aeronautics and Astronautics. Sloan School of Management. Leaders for Global Operations Program. Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, in conjunction with the Leaders for Global Operations Program at MIT, 2019 Thesis: M.B.A., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Sloan School of Management, in conjunction with the Leaders for Global Operations Program at MIT, 2019 Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (pages 122-123). Boeing is the prime contractor for building the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Space Launch System (SLS) core stage for upcoming exploration missions beyond low earth orbit. Due to the rigorous demands of safety on crew-rated spacecraft, the entire vehicle undergoes captive hot-fire testing before being delivered to NASA for actual flight operations. The hot-fire test is controlled by a suite of computers used to control the rocket segment and critical infrastructure interactions during the test. The complexity of the software and hardware used to control the test makes it difficult for traditional safety approaches to identify potentially unsafe system interactions by focusing only on component failures rather than overall system interactions. Traditional chain-of-failure safety analyses and reviews take significant resources and time to conduct while leaving possible gaps. This thesis discusses a method for analyzing safety of rocket test controllers by characterizing key indicators and developing a systems-based approach for hazard analysis using Systems-Theoretic Process Analysis (STPA). A resulting case study is applied for examination of a portion of the rocket testing controller system for comparison to traditional chain-of-failure events analyses. Appling STPA in the case-study resulted in 83% of the total work time needed to complete a comparable "ascent phase" analysis using FMEA. The STPA results are the same or meet a similar intent to those resolved in the FMEA with not gaps between the two methods. The recommended mitigation and constraints resulting from STPA are arguably more intuitive than those of the FMEA. by Jeremy Paquin. S.M. M.B.A. S.M. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics M.B.A. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Sloan School of Management 2019-10-04T21:33:16Z 2019-10-04T21:33:16Z 2019 2019 2019 Thesis https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/122415 1119731474 eng MIT theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed, downloaded, or printed from this source but further reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 123 pages application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Aeronautics and Astronautics.
Sloan School of Management.
Leaders for Global Operations Program.
Paquin, Jeremy(Jeremy David)
A systems-based analysis method for safety design in rocket testing controllers
title A systems-based analysis method for safety design in rocket testing controllers
title_full A systems-based analysis method for safety design in rocket testing controllers
title_fullStr A systems-based analysis method for safety design in rocket testing controllers
title_full_unstemmed A systems-based analysis method for safety design in rocket testing controllers
title_short A systems-based analysis method for safety design in rocket testing controllers
title_sort systems based analysis method for safety design in rocket testing controllers
topic Aeronautics and Astronautics.
Sloan School of Management.
Leaders for Global Operations Program.
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/122415
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