Long-range outdoor monocular localization with active features for ship air wake measurement

Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2019

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Draper, Brandon J.
Other Authors: Jonathan P. How.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/122504
_version_ 1826191821828521984
author Draper, Brandon J.
author2 Jonathan P. How.
author_facet Jonathan P. How.
Draper, Brandon J.
author_sort Draper, Brandon J.
collection MIT
description Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2019
first_indexed 2024-09-23T09:01:49Z
format Thesis
id mit-1721.1/122504
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language eng
last_indexed 2024-09-23T09:01:49Z
publishDate 2019
publisher Massachusetts Institute of Technology
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/1225042019-11-22T03:40:50Z Long-range outdoor monocular localization with active features for ship air wake measurement Draper, Brandon J. Jonathan P. How. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics Aeronautics and Astronautics. Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2019 Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (pages 85-87). Monocular pose estimation is a well-studied aspect of computer vision with a wide array of applications, including camera calibration, autonomous navigation, object pose tracking, augmented reality, and numerous other areas. However, some unexplored areas of camera pose estimation remain academically interesting. This thesis provides a detailed description of the system hardware and software that permits operation in one application area in particular: long-range, precise monocular pose estimation in feature-starved environments. The novel approach to pose extraction uses special hardware, including active LED features and a bandpass-interference optical filter, to significantly simplify the image processing step of the Perspective-n-Point (PnP) problem. The PnP problem describes the calculation of pose from n extracted image points corresponding to n known 3D world points. The proposed application method operates in tandem with a tethered unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) and mobile ground control station (GCS). The integrated localization and flight system serves as a platform for future U.S. Navy air flow research. Indoor tests at the RAVEN flight space of MIT's Aerospace Controls Lab and outdoor tests at a grass strip runway demonstrate the system's efficacy in providing an accurate and precise pose estimate of the UAV relative to the mobile GCS. "Sources of funding for the project and my educational pursuits at MIT: Creare, LLC., the Small Business Technology Transfer (STTR), and the Office of Naval Research"--Page 5 by Brandon J. Draper. S.M. S.M. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics 2019-10-11T21:53:36Z 2019-10-11T21:53:36Z 2019 2019 Thesis https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/122504 1121198620 eng MIT theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed, downloaded, or printed from this source but further reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 87 pages application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Aeronautics and Astronautics.
Draper, Brandon J.
Long-range outdoor monocular localization with active features for ship air wake measurement
title Long-range outdoor monocular localization with active features for ship air wake measurement
title_full Long-range outdoor monocular localization with active features for ship air wake measurement
title_fullStr Long-range outdoor monocular localization with active features for ship air wake measurement
title_full_unstemmed Long-range outdoor monocular localization with active features for ship air wake measurement
title_short Long-range outdoor monocular localization with active features for ship air wake measurement
title_sort long range outdoor monocular localization with active features for ship air wake measurement
topic Aeronautics and Astronautics.
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/122504
work_keys_str_mv AT draperbrandonj longrangeoutdoormonocularlocalizationwithactivefeaturesforshipairwakemeasurement