Microfabrication and electrical characterization of lead-free sodium potassium niobate thin film ribbons on conformal substrates
Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, School of Architecture and Planning, Program in Media Arts and Sciences, 2019
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Format: | Thesis |
Language: | eng |
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Massachusetts Institute of Technology
2020
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/123646 |
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author | Sadraei, Atieh. |
author2 | Canan Dagdeviren. |
author_facet | Canan Dagdeviren. Sadraei, Atieh. |
author_sort | Sadraei, Atieh. |
collection | MIT |
description | Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, School of Architecture and Planning, Program in Media Arts and Sciences, 2019 |
first_indexed | 2024-09-23T08:21:38Z |
format | Thesis |
id | mit-1721.1/123646 |
institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
language | eng |
last_indexed | 2024-09-23T08:21:38Z |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | mit-1721.1/1236462020-01-24T03:34:22Z Microfabrication and electrical characterization of lead-free sodium potassium niobate thin film ribbons on conformal substrates Sadraei, Atieh. Canan Dagdeviren. Program in Media Arts and Sciences (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) Program in Media Arts and Sciences (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) Program in Media Arts and Sciences Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, School of Architecture and Planning, Program in Media Arts and Sciences, 2019 Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (pages 40-41). There have been recent concerns regarding the use, recycling, and disposal of the predominantly used leaded piezoelectric ceramic- Lead Zirconate Titanate (PZT). The European Union has initiated restricting the use of lead in commercial products, with countries such as China and Japan. These regulations provide further motivation for the development of an alternative to leaded piezoelectric materials. The aim of this thesis is to characterize the more recently researched lead-free piezoelectric alternative, Sodium Potassium Niobate (KNN). Thin films of KNN ribbons with gold interconnects are microfabricated on various conformal substrates such as Kapton, Ecoflex, Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), and Silbione/fabric and characterized electrically using the Keithley Semiconductor Parameter Analyzer. In this initial experimental evaluation, it was found that at the frequency of 100 KHz, the dielectric constant of the KNN on PDMS is the highest at 427 followed by the Kapton at 410. The Ecoflex and Silbione/fabric both have a dielectric of about 387. In the literature, the dielectric constant of KNN is reported to fall between 185 and 598 based on the substrate it is on, and our values are well within this reported range. The results from the other electrical characterization tests indicate that the KNN behaves similarly on the different tested substrates as the capacitance, polarization curve, and leakage current of all the devices are in the same range and are close as the ribbons are swept from -40 V to 40 V. by Atieh Sadraei. S.M. S.M. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, School of Architecture and Planning, Program in Media Arts and Sciences 2020-01-23T17:02:27Z 2020-01-23T17:02:27Z 2019 2019 Thesis https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/123646 1136613618 eng MIT theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed, downloaded, or printed from this source but further reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 41 pages application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
spellingShingle | Program in Media Arts and Sciences Sadraei, Atieh. Microfabrication and electrical characterization of lead-free sodium potassium niobate thin film ribbons on conformal substrates |
title | Microfabrication and electrical characterization of lead-free sodium potassium niobate thin film ribbons on conformal substrates |
title_full | Microfabrication and electrical characterization of lead-free sodium potassium niobate thin film ribbons on conformal substrates |
title_fullStr | Microfabrication and electrical characterization of lead-free sodium potassium niobate thin film ribbons on conformal substrates |
title_full_unstemmed | Microfabrication and electrical characterization of lead-free sodium potassium niobate thin film ribbons on conformal substrates |
title_short | Microfabrication and electrical characterization of lead-free sodium potassium niobate thin film ribbons on conformal substrates |
title_sort | microfabrication and electrical characterization of lead free sodium potassium niobate thin film ribbons on conformal substrates |
topic | Program in Media Arts and Sciences |
url | https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/123646 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sadraeiatieh microfabricationandelectricalcharacterizationofleadfreesodiumpotassiumniobatethinfilmribbonsonconformalsubstrates |