Decentralized Trusted Computing Base for Blockchain Infrastructure Security

There is a growing interest today in blockchain technology as a possible foundation for the future global financial ecosystem. However, in order for this future financial ecosystem to be truly global, with a high degree of interoperability and stability, several challenges need to be addressed relat...

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Main Authors: Hardjono, Thomas, Smith, Ned
Other Authors: MIT Connection Science (Research institute)
Format: Article
Published: Frontiers Media SA 2020
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/123867
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author Hardjono, Thomas
Smith, Ned
author2 MIT Connection Science (Research institute)
author_facet MIT Connection Science (Research institute)
Hardjono, Thomas
Smith, Ned
author_sort Hardjono, Thomas
collection MIT
description There is a growing interest today in blockchain technology as a possible foundation for the future global financial ecosystem. However, in order for this future financial ecosystem to be truly global, with a high degree of interoperability and stability, several challenges need to be addressed related to infrastructure security. One key aspect concerns the security and survivability of the systems that participate in the blockchain peer-to-peer networks. In this paper we discuss the notion of the decentralized trusted computing base as an extension of the TCB concept in trusted computing. We explore how a decentralized TCB can be useful to (i) harden individual nodes and systems in the blockchain infrastructure, and (ii) be the basis for secure group-oriented computations within the P2P network of nodes. We explore the application of the decentralized TCB for blockchain interoperability via blockchain gateways. Similar to border gateways in classical IP routing, blockchain gateways may provide several potential benefits in use-cases involving the transferal of virtual assets across different blockchain autonomous systems. Keyword: Trusted computing base; blockchain technology; infrastructure security; cryptography; survivability
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spelling mit-1721.1/1238672022-09-29T18:56:09Z Decentralized Trusted Computing Base for Blockchain Infrastructure Security Hardjono, Thomas Smith, Ned MIT Connection Science (Research institute) There is a growing interest today in blockchain technology as a possible foundation for the future global financial ecosystem. However, in order for this future financial ecosystem to be truly global, with a high degree of interoperability and stability, several challenges need to be addressed related to infrastructure security. One key aspect concerns the security and survivability of the systems that participate in the blockchain peer-to-peer networks. In this paper we discuss the notion of the decentralized trusted computing base as an extension of the TCB concept in trusted computing. We explore how a decentralized TCB can be useful to (i) harden individual nodes and systems in the blockchain infrastructure, and (ii) be the basis for secure group-oriented computations within the P2P network of nodes. We explore the application of the decentralized TCB for blockchain interoperability via blockchain gateways. Similar to border gateways in classical IP routing, blockchain gateways may provide several potential benefits in use-cases involving the transferal of virtual assets across different blockchain autonomous systems. Keyword: Trusted computing base; blockchain technology; infrastructure security; cryptography; survivability 2020-02-26T19:47:33Z 2020-02-26T19:47:33Z 2019-12 2019-03 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 2624-7852 https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/123867 Hardjono, Thomas and Ned Smith. "Decentralized Trusted Computing Base for Blockchain Infrastructure Security." Frontiers in Blockchain (December 2019): 2-24 © 2019 The Author(s) http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fbloc.2019.00024 Fronteirs in Blockchain Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf Frontiers Media SA Frontiers
spellingShingle Hardjono, Thomas
Smith, Ned
Decentralized Trusted Computing Base for Blockchain Infrastructure Security
title Decentralized Trusted Computing Base for Blockchain Infrastructure Security
title_full Decentralized Trusted Computing Base for Blockchain Infrastructure Security
title_fullStr Decentralized Trusted Computing Base for Blockchain Infrastructure Security
title_full_unstemmed Decentralized Trusted Computing Base for Blockchain Infrastructure Security
title_short Decentralized Trusted Computing Base for Blockchain Infrastructure Security
title_sort decentralized trusted computing base for blockchain infrastructure security
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/123867
work_keys_str_mv AT hardjonothomas decentralizedtrustedcomputingbaseforblockchaininfrastructuresecurity
AT smithned decentralizedtrustedcomputingbaseforblockchaininfrastructuresecurity