Impacts of personality traits on consumer innovation success

Via a study of innovating and non-innovating German consumers, we explore links between the “Big Five” personality traits and successful accomplishment of three basic innovation process stages by consumer-innovators: (1) generating an idea for a new product or product improvement, (2) developing a p...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Stock, Ruth Maria, von Hippel, Eric A, Gillert, Nils Lennart
Other Authors: Sloan School of Management
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Elsevier BV 2020
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/123986
_version_ 1826191313192615936
author Stock, Ruth Maria
von Hippel, Eric A
Gillert, Nils Lennart
author2 Sloan School of Management
author_facet Sloan School of Management
Stock, Ruth Maria
von Hippel, Eric A
Gillert, Nils Lennart
author_sort Stock, Ruth Maria
collection MIT
description Via a study of innovating and non-innovating German consumers, we explore links between the “Big Five” personality traits and successful accomplishment of three basic innovation process stages by consumer-innovators: (1) generating an idea for a new product or product improvement, (2) developing a prototype that implements that idea, and (3) diffusing the innovation to others. We find that personality traits are significantly associated with success differ at each stage. First, those who score higher on openness to experience are significantly more likely to have new product ideas. Second, being introverted and conscientious is significantly associated with successful prototyping. Third, those who possess high levels of conscientiousness are more likely to successfully commercially diffuse their innovations, whereas, in contrast, conscientiousness lowers the likelihood of successful peer-to-peer diffusion. Since the personality traits associated with successful completion of each stage differ, and the same individual with the same traits must traverse each stage in sequence, we find that personality traits strongly affect the likelihood of overall success. That is, an individual innovator with a personality profile highly favorable to successful completion of all stages is several times more likely to successfully complete all three stages than is an individual with a highly unfavorable profile. We suggest solutions to this practical problem, and also offer suggestions for further research. Keywords: Consumer innovation; Personality; Diffusion; Product solution; User innovation
first_indexed 2024-09-23T08:53:58Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/123986
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language en_US
last_indexed 2024-09-23T08:53:58Z
publishDate 2020
publisher Elsevier BV
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/1239862022-09-30T12:02:58Z Impacts of personality traits on consumer innovation success Stock, Ruth Maria von Hippel, Eric A Gillert, Nils Lennart Sloan School of Management von Hippel, Eric A. von Hippel, Eric A (mitid:900009936 orcidid:0000-0002-7235-1032) Via a study of innovating and non-innovating German consumers, we explore links between the “Big Five” personality traits and successful accomplishment of three basic innovation process stages by consumer-innovators: (1) generating an idea for a new product or product improvement, (2) developing a prototype that implements that idea, and (3) diffusing the innovation to others. We find that personality traits are significantly associated with success differ at each stage. First, those who score higher on openness to experience are significantly more likely to have new product ideas. Second, being introverted and conscientious is significantly associated with successful prototyping. Third, those who possess high levels of conscientiousness are more likely to successfully commercially diffuse their innovations, whereas, in contrast, conscientiousness lowers the likelihood of successful peer-to-peer diffusion. Since the personality traits associated with successful completion of each stage differ, and the same individual with the same traits must traverse each stage in sequence, we find that personality traits strongly affect the likelihood of overall success. That is, an individual innovator with a personality profile highly favorable to successful completion of all stages is several times more likely to successfully complete all three stages than is an individual with a highly unfavorable profile. We suggest solutions to this practical problem, and also offer suggestions for further research. Keywords: Consumer innovation; Personality; Diffusion; Product solution; User innovation 2020-03-03T19:44:34Z 2020-03-03T19:44:34Z 2016-01 2015-09 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0048-7333 https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/123986 Stock, Ruth Maria et al. "Impacts of personality traits on consumer innovation success." Research Policy 45, 4 (May 2016): 757-769 © 2015 Elsevier B.V. en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2015.12.002 Research Policy Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ application/pdf Elsevier BV Prof. von Hippel
spellingShingle Stock, Ruth Maria
von Hippel, Eric A
Gillert, Nils Lennart
Impacts of personality traits on consumer innovation success
title Impacts of personality traits on consumer innovation success
title_full Impacts of personality traits on consumer innovation success
title_fullStr Impacts of personality traits on consumer innovation success
title_full_unstemmed Impacts of personality traits on consumer innovation success
title_short Impacts of personality traits on consumer innovation success
title_sort impacts of personality traits on consumer innovation success
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/123986
work_keys_str_mv AT stockruthmaria impactsofpersonalitytraitsonconsumerinnovationsuccess
AT vonhippelerica impactsofpersonalitytraitsonconsumerinnovationsuccess
AT gillertnilslennart impactsofpersonalitytraitsonconsumerinnovationsuccess