Glass Fracture by Focusing of Laser-Generated Nanosecond Surface Acoustic Waves

Dynamic fracture of borosilicate glass through focusing of high-amplitude nanosecond surface acoustic waves (SAWs) at the micron scale is investigated in an all-optical experiment. SAWs are generated by a picosecond laser excitation pulse focused into a ring-shaped spot on the sample surface. Interf...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Veysset, David Georges, Kooi, Steven E, Haferssas, Ryadh, Hassani Gangaraj, Seyyed Mostafa, Islam, Mohammad, Maznev, Alexei, Chernukha, Yevheniia, Zhao, Xiaoguang, Nakagawa, Keiichi, Martynowych, Dmitro, Zhang, Xin, Lomonosov, Alexey M., Schuh, Christopher A, Radovitzky, Raul A, Pezeril, Thomas, Nelson, Keith Adam
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Institute for Soldier Nanotechnologies
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Elsevier BV 2020
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/123992
Description
Summary:Dynamic fracture of borosilicate glass through focusing of high-amplitude nanosecond surface acoustic waves (SAWs) at the micron scale is investigated in an all-optical experiment. SAWs are generated by a picosecond laser excitation pulse focused into a ring-shaped spot on the sample surface. Interferometric images capture the SAW as it converges towards the center, focuses, and subsequently diverges. Above a laser energy threshold, damage at the acoustic focal point is observed. Numerical calculations help us determine the time evolution of the stress distribution. We find that the glass withstands a local tensile stress of at least 6 GPa without fracture. Keyword: Dynamic fracture; Surface acoustic waves; Interferometry; Glass