Scalability strategies for automated reaction mechanism generation

Detailed modeling of complex chemical processes, like pollutant formation during combustion events, remains challenging and often intractable due to tedious and error-prone manual mechanism generation strategies. Automated mechanism generation methods seek to solve these problems but are held back b...

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Main Authors: Jocher, Agnes, Vandewiele, Nick, Han, Kehang, Liu, Mengjie, Gao, Connie Wu, Gillis, Ryan J., Green Jr, William H
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier BV 2020
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/124333
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author Jocher, Agnes
Vandewiele, Nick
Han, Kehang
Liu, Mengjie
Gao, Connie Wu
Gillis, Ryan J.
Green Jr, William H
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
Jocher, Agnes
Vandewiele, Nick
Han, Kehang
Liu, Mengjie
Gao, Connie Wu
Gillis, Ryan J.
Green Jr, William H
author_sort Jocher, Agnes
collection MIT
description Detailed modeling of complex chemical processes, like pollutant formation during combustion events, remains challenging and often intractable due to tedious and error-prone manual mechanism generation strategies. Automated mechanism generation methods seek to solve these problems but are held back by prohibitive computational costs associated with generating larger reaction mechanisms. Consequently, automated mechanism generation software such as the Reaction Mechanism Generator (RMG) must find novel ways to explore reaction spaces and thus understand the complex systems that have resisted other analysis techniques. In this contribution, we propose three scalability strategies — code optimization, algorithm heuristics, and parallel computing — that are shown to considerably improve RMG's performance as measured by mechanism generation time for three representative simulations (oxidation, pyrolysis, and combustion). The improvements create new opportunities for the detailed modeling of diverse real-world processes.Keywords: Chemical kinetics; Mechanism generation; Scalability; Parallel computing
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spelling mit-1721.1/1243332022-10-02T04:48:46Z Scalability strategies for automated reaction mechanism generation Jocher, Agnes Vandewiele, Nick Han, Kehang Liu, Mengjie Gao, Connie Wu Gillis, Ryan J. Green Jr, William H Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering Detailed modeling of complex chemical processes, like pollutant formation during combustion events, remains challenging and often intractable due to tedious and error-prone manual mechanism generation strategies. Automated mechanism generation methods seek to solve these problems but are held back by prohibitive computational costs associated with generating larger reaction mechanisms. Consequently, automated mechanism generation software such as the Reaction Mechanism Generator (RMG) must find novel ways to explore reaction spaces and thus understand the complex systems that have resisted other analysis techniques. In this contribution, we propose three scalability strategies — code optimization, algorithm heuristics, and parallel computing — that are shown to considerably improve RMG's performance as measured by mechanism generation time for three representative simulations (oxidation, pyrolysis, and combustion). The improvements create new opportunities for the detailed modeling of diverse real-world processes.Keywords: Chemical kinetics; Mechanism generation; Scalability; Parallel computing 2020-03-25T18:18:26Z 2020-03-25T18:18:26Z 2019-12 2019-09 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0098-1354 https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/124333 Agnes, Jocher et al. "Scalability strategies for automated reaction mechanism generation." Computers & Chemical Engineering 131 (December 2019): 106578 © 2019 Elsevier Ltd 10.1016/j.compchemeng.2019.106578 Computers & Chemical Engineering Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document application/pdf Elsevier BV William H. Green
spellingShingle Jocher, Agnes
Vandewiele, Nick
Han, Kehang
Liu, Mengjie
Gao, Connie Wu
Gillis, Ryan J.
Green Jr, William H
Scalability strategies for automated reaction mechanism generation
title Scalability strategies for automated reaction mechanism generation
title_full Scalability strategies for automated reaction mechanism generation
title_fullStr Scalability strategies for automated reaction mechanism generation
title_full_unstemmed Scalability strategies for automated reaction mechanism generation
title_short Scalability strategies for automated reaction mechanism generation
title_sort scalability strategies for automated reaction mechanism generation
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/124333
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