Normal-to-topological insulator martensitic phase transition in group-IV monochalcogenides driven by light
© 2020, The Author(s). A material potentially exhibiting multiple crystalline phases with distinct optoelectronic properties can serve as a phase-change memory material. The sensitivity and kinetics can be enhanced when the two competing phases have large electronic structure contrast and the phase...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Other Authors: | |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
2020
|
Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/124546 |
_version_ | 1826202634243014656 |
---|---|
author | Zhou, Jian Zhang, Shunhong Li, Ju |
author2 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering |
author_facet | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering Zhou, Jian Zhang, Shunhong Li, Ju |
author_sort | Zhou, Jian |
collection | MIT |
description | © 2020, The Author(s). A material potentially exhibiting multiple crystalline phases with distinct optoelectronic properties can serve as a phase-change memory material. The sensitivity and kinetics can be enhanced when the two competing phases have large electronic structure contrast and the phase change process is diffusionless and martensitic. In this work, we theoretically and computationally illustrate that such a phase transition could occur in the group-IV monochalcogenide SnSe compound, which can exist in the quantum topologically trivial Pnma-SnSe and nontrivial Fm3 ¯ m-SnSe phases. Furthermore, owing to the electronic band structure differences of these phases, a large contrast in the optical responses in the THz region is revealed. According to the thermodynamic theory for a driven dielectric medium, optomechanical control to trigger a topological phase transition using a linearly polarized laser with selected frequency, power and pulse duration is proposed. We further estimate the critical optical electric field to drive a barrierless transition that can occur on the picosecond timescale. This light actuation strategy does not require fabrication of mechanical contacts or electrical leads and only requires transparency. We predict that an optically driven phase transition accompanied by a large entropy difference can be used in an “optocaloric” cooling device. |
first_indexed | 2024-09-23T12:12:07Z |
format | Article |
id | mit-1721.1/124546 |
institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-09-23T12:12:07Z |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Springer Science and Business Media LLC |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | mit-1721.1/1245462022-10-01T08:41:41Z Normal-to-topological insulator martensitic phase transition in group-IV monochalcogenides driven by light Zhou, Jian Zhang, Shunhong Li, Ju Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering © 2020, The Author(s). A material potentially exhibiting multiple crystalline phases with distinct optoelectronic properties can serve as a phase-change memory material. The sensitivity and kinetics can be enhanced when the two competing phases have large electronic structure contrast and the phase change process is diffusionless and martensitic. In this work, we theoretically and computationally illustrate that such a phase transition could occur in the group-IV monochalcogenide SnSe compound, which can exist in the quantum topologically trivial Pnma-SnSe and nontrivial Fm3 ¯ m-SnSe phases. Furthermore, owing to the electronic band structure differences of these phases, a large contrast in the optical responses in the THz region is revealed. According to the thermodynamic theory for a driven dielectric medium, optomechanical control to trigger a topological phase transition using a linearly polarized laser with selected frequency, power and pulse duration is proposed. We further estimate the critical optical electric field to drive a barrierless transition that can occur on the picosecond timescale. This light actuation strategy does not require fabrication of mechanical contacts or electrical leads and only requires transparency. We predict that an optically driven phase transition accompanied by a large entropy difference can be used in an “optocaloric” cooling device. 2020-04-08T17:42:15Z 2020-04-08T17:42:15Z 2020-01 2019-04 2020-02-27T17:42:24Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1884-4057 https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/124546 Zhou, Jian, Zhang, Shunhong and Li, Ju. 2020. "Normal-to-topological insulator martensitic phase transition in group-IV monochalcogenides driven by light." NPG Asia Materials, 12. en 10.1038/s41427-019-0188-9 NPG Asia Materials Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf Springer Science and Business Media LLC Nature |
spellingShingle | Zhou, Jian Zhang, Shunhong Li, Ju Normal-to-topological insulator martensitic phase transition in group-IV monochalcogenides driven by light |
title | Normal-to-topological insulator martensitic phase transition in group-IV monochalcogenides driven by light |
title_full | Normal-to-topological insulator martensitic phase transition in group-IV monochalcogenides driven by light |
title_fullStr | Normal-to-topological insulator martensitic phase transition in group-IV monochalcogenides driven by light |
title_full_unstemmed | Normal-to-topological insulator martensitic phase transition in group-IV monochalcogenides driven by light |
title_short | Normal-to-topological insulator martensitic phase transition in group-IV monochalcogenides driven by light |
title_sort | normal to topological insulator martensitic phase transition in group iv monochalcogenides driven by light |
url | https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/124546 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zhoujian normaltotopologicalinsulatormartensiticphasetransitioningroupivmonochalcogenidesdrivenbylight AT zhangshunhong normaltotopologicalinsulatormartensiticphasetransitioningroupivmonochalcogenidesdrivenbylight AT liju normaltotopologicalinsulatormartensiticphasetransitioningroupivmonochalcogenidesdrivenbylight |