Probing the brain with molecular fMRI

One of the greatest challenges of modern neuroscience is to incorporate our growing knowledge of molecular and cellular-scale physiology into integrated, organismic-scale models of brain function in behavior and cognition. Molecular-level functional magnetic resonance imaging (molecular fMRI) is a n...

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Main Authors: Ghosh, Souparno, Harvey, Peter, Simon, Jacob Cyert, Jasanoff, Alan
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biological Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier BV 2020
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/124724
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author Ghosh, Souparno
Harvey, Peter
Simon, Jacob Cyert
Jasanoff, Alan
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biological Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biological Engineering
Ghosh, Souparno
Harvey, Peter
Simon, Jacob Cyert
Jasanoff, Alan
author_sort Ghosh, Souparno
collection MIT
description One of the greatest challenges of modern neuroscience is to incorporate our growing knowledge of molecular and cellular-scale physiology into integrated, organismic-scale models of brain function in behavior and cognition. Molecular-level functional magnetic resonance imaging (molecular fMRI) is a new technology that can help bridge these scales by mapping defined microscopic phenomena over large, optically inaccessible regions of the living brain. In this review, we explain how MRI-detectable imaging probes can be used to sensitize noninvasive imaging to mechanistically significant components of neural processing. We discuss how a combination of innovative probe design, advanced imaging methods, and strategies for brain delivery can make molecular fMRI an increasingly successful approach for spatiotemporally resolved studies of diverse neural phenomena, perhaps eventually in people.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1247242022-09-26T13:56:14Z Probing the brain with molecular fMRI Ghosh, Souparno Harvey, Peter Simon, Jacob Cyert Jasanoff, Alan Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biological Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences One of the greatest challenges of modern neuroscience is to incorporate our growing knowledge of molecular and cellular-scale physiology into integrated, organismic-scale models of brain function in behavior and cognition. Molecular-level functional magnetic resonance imaging (molecular fMRI) is a new technology that can help bridge these scales by mapping defined microscopic phenomena over large, optically inaccessible regions of the living brain. In this review, we explain how MRI-detectable imaging probes can be used to sensitize noninvasive imaging to mechanistically significant components of neural processing. We discuss how a combination of innovative probe design, advanced imaging methods, and strategies for brain delivery can make molecular fMRI an increasingly successful approach for spatiotemporally resolved studies of diverse neural phenomena, perhaps eventually in people. National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant R01 DA038642) National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant R24 MH109081) National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant U01 NS103470) National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant R21 DA044748) MGH-MIT Grant Challenge Program Simons Center for the Social Brain HHMI International Student Research Fellowship Sheldon Razin Fellowship Wellcome Trust-MIT Postdoctoral Fellowship National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant T32 EB019940) 2020-04-17T16:03:51Z 2020-04-17T16:03:51Z 2018-06 2019-07-18T13:31:20Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0959-4388 1873-6882 https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/124724 Ghosh, Souparno, et al. “Probing the Brain with Molecular FMRI.” Current Opinion in Neurobiology 50 (June 2018): 201–10. en http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/J.CONB.2018.03.009 Current Opinion in Neurobiology Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ application/pdf Elsevier BV PMC
spellingShingle Ghosh, Souparno
Harvey, Peter
Simon, Jacob Cyert
Jasanoff, Alan
Probing the brain with molecular fMRI
title Probing the brain with molecular fMRI
title_full Probing the brain with molecular fMRI
title_fullStr Probing the brain with molecular fMRI
title_full_unstemmed Probing the brain with molecular fMRI
title_short Probing the brain with molecular fMRI
title_sort probing the brain with molecular fmri
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/124724
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