Beyond the charge radius: The information content of the fourth radial moment

Measurements of atomic transitions in different isotopes offer key information on the nuclear charge radius. The anticipated high-precision experimental techniques, augmented by atomic calculations, will soon enable extraction of the higher order radial moments of the charge density distribution. To...

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প্রধান লেখক: Reinhard, P.-G., Nazarewicz, W., Garcia Ruiz, Ronald Fernando
অন্যান্য লেখক: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
বিন্যাস: প্রবন্ধ
ভাষা:English
প্রকাশিত: American Physical Society (APS) 2020
অনলাইন ব্যবহার করুন:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/125514
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author Reinhard, P.-G.
Nazarewicz, W.
Garcia Ruiz, Ronald Fernando
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Reinhard, P.-G.
Nazarewicz, W.
Garcia Ruiz, Ronald Fernando
author_sort Reinhard, P.-G.
collection MIT
description Measurements of atomic transitions in different isotopes offer key information on the nuclear charge radius. The anticipated high-precision experimental techniques, augmented by atomic calculations, will soon enable extraction of the higher order radial moments of the charge density distribution. To assess the value of such measurements for nuclear structure research, we study the information content of the fourth radial moment ⟨r^{4}⟩ by means of nuclear density functional theory and a multiple correlation analysis. We show that ⟨r^{4}⟩ can be directly related to the surface thickness of nuclear density, a fundamental property of the atomic nucleus that is difficult to obtain for radioactive systems. Precise knowledge of these radial moments is essential to establish reliable constraints on the existence of new forces from precision isotope shift measurements.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1255142022-09-29T21:12:14Z Beyond the charge radius: The information content of the fourth radial moment Reinhard, P.-G. Nazarewicz, W. Garcia Ruiz, Ronald Fernando Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Measurements of atomic transitions in different isotopes offer key information on the nuclear charge radius. The anticipated high-precision experimental techniques, augmented by atomic calculations, will soon enable extraction of the higher order radial moments of the charge density distribution. To assess the value of such measurements for nuclear structure research, we study the information content of the fourth radial moment ⟨r^{4}⟩ by means of nuclear density functional theory and a multiple correlation analysis. We show that ⟨r^{4}⟩ can be directly related to the surface thickness of nuclear density, a fundamental property of the atomic nucleus that is difficult to obtain for radioactive systems. Precise knowledge of these radial moments is essential to establish reliable constraints on the existence of new forces from precision isotope shift measurements. US Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Nuclear Physics under Awards No. DE-SC0013365 (Michigan State University) and No. DE-SC0018083 (NU-CLEI SciDAC-4 Collaboration)) 2020-05-27T18:51:59Z 2020-05-27T18:51:59Z 2020-02 2019-11 2020-02-06T15:05:39Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 2469-9985 2469-9993 https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/125514 Reinhard, P.-G., W. Nazarewicz, and R. F. Garcia Ruiz. "Beyond the charge radius: The information content of the fourth radial moment." Physical Review C, 101, 2 (February 2020): 021301)R). en http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.101.021301 Physical Review C Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 unported license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0 application/pdf American Physical Society (APS) American Physical Society
spellingShingle Reinhard, P.-G.
Nazarewicz, W.
Garcia Ruiz, Ronald Fernando
Beyond the charge radius: The information content of the fourth radial moment
title Beyond the charge radius: The information content of the fourth radial moment
title_full Beyond the charge radius: The information content of the fourth radial moment
title_fullStr Beyond the charge radius: The information content of the fourth radial moment
title_full_unstemmed Beyond the charge radius: The information content of the fourth radial moment
title_short Beyond the charge radius: The information content of the fourth radial moment
title_sort beyond the charge radius the information content of the fourth radial moment
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/125514
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