Anomalous phonon-mode dependence in polarized Raman spectroscopy of the topological Weyl semimetal TaP

Topological Weyl semimetals (WSMs) have attracted widespread interest due to the chiral Weyl fermions and surface Fermi arcs that enable unique optical and transport phenomena. In this work, we present angle-resolved Raman spectroscopy of TaP, a prototypical noncentrosymmetric WSM, for five excitati...

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Main Authors: Zhang, Kunyan, Pang, Xiaoqi, Wang, Tong, Han, Fei, Shang, Shun-Li, Hung, Nguyen T., Nugraha, Ahmad R. T., Liu, Zi-Kui, Li, Mingda, Saito, Riichiro, Huang, Shengxi
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2020
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/125587
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author Zhang, Kunyan
Pang, Xiaoqi
Wang, Tong
Han, Fei
Shang, Shun-Li
Hung, Nguyen T.
Nugraha, Ahmad R. T.
Liu, Zi-Kui
Li, Mingda
Saito, Riichiro
Huang, Shengxi
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
Zhang, Kunyan
Pang, Xiaoqi
Wang, Tong
Han, Fei
Shang, Shun-Li
Hung, Nguyen T.
Nugraha, Ahmad R. T.
Liu, Zi-Kui
Li, Mingda
Saito, Riichiro
Huang, Shengxi
author_sort Zhang, Kunyan
collection MIT
description Topological Weyl semimetals (WSMs) have attracted widespread interest due to the chiral Weyl fermions and surface Fermi arcs that enable unique optical and transport phenomena. In this work, we present angle-resolved Raman spectroscopy of TaP, a prototypical noncentrosymmetric WSM, for five excitation wavelengths ranging from 364 to 785 nm. The Raman-active modes, A_{1}, B_{1}^{1}, and B_{1}^{2} modes, exhibit two main unique features beyond the conventional Raman theory. First, the relative intensities of Raman-active modes change as a function of the excitation wavelength. Second, angle-resolved polarized Raman spectra show systematic deviation from the Raman tensor theory. In particular, the B_{1}^{1} mode is absent for 633-nm excitation, whereas the B_{1}^{2} mode shows an unusual twofold symmetry instead of a fourfold symmetry for 488-, 532-, and 633-nm excitations. These unconventional phenomena are attributed to the interference effect in the Raman process owing to the existence of multiple carrier pockets with almost the same energy but different symmetries.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1255872022-09-29T16:37:52Z Anomalous phonon-mode dependence in polarized Raman spectroscopy of the topological Weyl semimetal TaP Zhang, Kunyan Pang, Xiaoqi Wang, Tong Han, Fei Shang, Shun-Li Hung, Nguyen T. Nugraha, Ahmad R. T. Liu, Zi-Kui Li, Mingda Saito, Riichiro Huang, Shengxi Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering Topological Weyl semimetals (WSMs) have attracted widespread interest due to the chiral Weyl fermions and surface Fermi arcs that enable unique optical and transport phenomena. In this work, we present angle-resolved Raman spectroscopy of TaP, a prototypical noncentrosymmetric WSM, for five excitation wavelengths ranging from 364 to 785 nm. The Raman-active modes, A_{1}, B_{1}^{1}, and B_{1}^{2} modes, exhibit two main unique features beyond the conventional Raman theory. First, the relative intensities of Raman-active modes change as a function of the excitation wavelength. Second, angle-resolved polarized Raman spectra show systematic deviation from the Raman tensor theory. In particular, the B_{1}^{1} mode is absent for 633-nm excitation, whereas the B_{1}^{2} mode shows an unusual twofold symmetry instead of a fourfold symmetry for 488-, 532-, and 633-nm excitations. These unconventional phenomena are attributed to the interference effect in the Raman process owing to the existence of multiple carrier pockets with almost the same energy but different symmetries. US DOE BES Award No. DE-SC0020148 2020-05-29T16:45:45Z 2020-05-29T16:45:45Z 2020-01 2020-01 2020-01-30T16:00:48Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 2469-9969 2469-9950 https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/125587 Zhang, Kunyan, et al. "Anomalous phonon-mode dependence in polarized Raman spectroscopy of the topological Weyl semimetal TaP." Physical Review B, 101, 1 (January 2020): 014308. © 2020 American Physical Society en http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.101.014308 Physical Review B Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. American Physical Society application/pdf American Physical Society American Physical Society
spellingShingle Zhang, Kunyan
Pang, Xiaoqi
Wang, Tong
Han, Fei
Shang, Shun-Li
Hung, Nguyen T.
Nugraha, Ahmad R. T.
Liu, Zi-Kui
Li, Mingda
Saito, Riichiro
Huang, Shengxi
Anomalous phonon-mode dependence in polarized Raman spectroscopy of the topological Weyl semimetal TaP
title Anomalous phonon-mode dependence in polarized Raman spectroscopy of the topological Weyl semimetal TaP
title_full Anomalous phonon-mode dependence in polarized Raman spectroscopy of the topological Weyl semimetal TaP
title_fullStr Anomalous phonon-mode dependence in polarized Raman spectroscopy of the topological Weyl semimetal TaP
title_full_unstemmed Anomalous phonon-mode dependence in polarized Raman spectroscopy of the topological Weyl semimetal TaP
title_short Anomalous phonon-mode dependence in polarized Raman spectroscopy of the topological Weyl semimetal TaP
title_sort anomalous phonon mode dependence in polarized raman spectroscopy of the topological weyl semimetal tap
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/125587
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