Hydrogel-Based Colorimetric Assay for Multiplexed MicroRNA Detection in a Microfluidic Device

Although microRNA (miRNA) expression levels provide important information regarding disease states owing to their unique dysregulation patterns in tissues, translation of miRNA diagnostics into point-of-care (POC) settings has been limited by practical challenges. Here, we developed a hydrogel-based...

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Main Authors: Lee, Hyewon, Lee, Jiseok, Doyle, Patrick S
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Chemical Society (ACS) 2020
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/125688
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author Lee, Hyewon
Lee, Jiseok
Doyle, Patrick S
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
Lee, Hyewon
Lee, Jiseok
Doyle, Patrick S
author_sort Lee, Hyewon
collection MIT
description Although microRNA (miRNA) expression levels provide important information regarding disease states owing to their unique dysregulation patterns in tissues, translation of miRNA diagnostics into point-of-care (POC) settings has been limited by practical challenges. Here, we developed a hydrogel-based microfluidic platform for colorimetric profiling of miRNAs, without the use of complex external equipment for fluidics and imaging. For sensitive and reliable measurement without the risk of sequence bias, we employed a gold deposition-based signal amplification scheme and dark-field imaging, and seamlessly integrated a previously developed miRNA assay scheme into this platform. The assay demonstrated a limit of detection of 260 fM, along with multiplexing of small panels of miRNAs in healthy and cancer samples. We anticipate this versatile platform to facilitate a broad range of POC profiling of miRNAs in cancer-associated dysregulation with high-confidence by exploiting the unique features of hydrogel substrate in an on-chip format and colorimetric analysis.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1256882022-09-23T10:43:38Z Hydrogel-Based Colorimetric Assay for Multiplexed MicroRNA Detection in a Microfluidic Device Lee, Hyewon Lee, Jiseok Doyle, Patrick S Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering Although microRNA (miRNA) expression levels provide important information regarding disease states owing to their unique dysregulation patterns in tissues, translation of miRNA diagnostics into point-of-care (POC) settings has been limited by practical challenges. Here, we developed a hydrogel-based microfluidic platform for colorimetric profiling of miRNAs, without the use of complex external equipment for fluidics and imaging. For sensitive and reliable measurement without the risk of sequence bias, we employed a gold deposition-based signal amplification scheme and dark-field imaging, and seamlessly integrated a previously developed miRNA assay scheme into this platform. The assay demonstrated a limit of detection of 260 fM, along with multiplexing of small panels of miRNAs in healthy and cancer samples. We anticipate this versatile platform to facilitate a broad range of POC profiling of miRNAs in cancer-associated dysregulation with high-confidence by exploiting the unique features of hydrogel substrate in an on-chip format and colorimetric analysis. National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (Grant 5R21EB024101-02) Korea (South). Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning (Grant 2018M3D3A1A01055732) National Research Foundation of Korea (Grant 2018R1C1B6004086) 2020-06-05T15:08:59Z 2020-06-05T15:08:59Z 2020-03 2020-05-18T16:34:28Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1520-6882 https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/125688 Lee, Hyewon et al. “Hydrogel-Based Colorimetric Assay for Multiplexed MicroRNA Detection in a Microfluidic Device” Analytical Chemistry, vol. 92, no. 8, 2020, pp. 5750-5755 © 2020 The Author(s) en https://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.analchem.9b05043 Analytical Chemistry Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf American Chemical Society (ACS) ACS
spellingShingle Lee, Hyewon
Lee, Jiseok
Doyle, Patrick S
Hydrogel-Based Colorimetric Assay for Multiplexed MicroRNA Detection in a Microfluidic Device
title Hydrogel-Based Colorimetric Assay for Multiplexed MicroRNA Detection in a Microfluidic Device
title_full Hydrogel-Based Colorimetric Assay for Multiplexed MicroRNA Detection in a Microfluidic Device
title_fullStr Hydrogel-Based Colorimetric Assay for Multiplexed MicroRNA Detection in a Microfluidic Device
title_full_unstemmed Hydrogel-Based Colorimetric Assay for Multiplexed MicroRNA Detection in a Microfluidic Device
title_short Hydrogel-Based Colorimetric Assay for Multiplexed MicroRNA Detection in a Microfluidic Device
title_sort hydrogel based colorimetric assay for multiplexed microrna detection in a microfluidic device
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/125688
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AT leejiseok hydrogelbasedcolorimetricassayformultiplexedmicrornadetectioninamicrofluidicdevice
AT doylepatricks hydrogelbasedcolorimetricassayformultiplexedmicrornadetectioninamicrofluidicdevice