Application of the Resource Theory of Channels to Communication Scenarios

We introduce a resource theory of channels relevant to communication via quantum channels, in which the set of constant channels—useless channels for communication tasks—are considered as free resources. We find that our theory with such a simple structure is useful to address central problems in qu...

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Main Authors: Takagi, Ryuji, Wang, Kun, Hayashi, Masahito
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society (APS) 2020
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/125817
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author Takagi, Ryuji
Wang, Kun
Hayashi, Masahito
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
Takagi, Ryuji
Wang, Kun
Hayashi, Masahito
author_sort Takagi, Ryuji
collection MIT
description We introduce a resource theory of channels relevant to communication via quantum channels, in which the set of constant channels—useless channels for communication tasks—are considered as free resources. We find that our theory with such a simple structure is useful to address central problems in quantum Shannon theory—in particular, we provide a converse bound for the one-shot nonsignaling assisted classical capacity that naturally leads to its strong converse property, as well as obtain the one-shot channel simulation cost with nonsignaling assistance. We clarify an intimate connection between the nonsignaling assistance and our formalism by identifying the nonsignaling assisted channel coding with the channel transformation under the maximal set of resource nongenerating superchannels, providing a physical characterization of the latter. Our results provide new perspectives and concise arguments to those problems, connecting the recently developed fields of resource theories to “classic” settings in quantum information theory and shedding light on the validity of resource theories of channels as effective tools to address practical problems.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1258172022-09-28T16:16:27Z Application of the Resource Theory of Channels to Communication Scenarios Takagi, Ryuji Wang, Kun Hayashi, Masahito Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics We introduce a resource theory of channels relevant to communication via quantum channels, in which the set of constant channels—useless channels for communication tasks—are considered as free resources. We find that our theory with such a simple structure is useful to address central problems in quantum Shannon theory—in particular, we provide a converse bound for the one-shot nonsignaling assisted classical capacity that naturally leads to its strong converse property, as well as obtain the one-shot channel simulation cost with nonsignaling assistance. We clarify an intimate connection between the nonsignaling assistance and our formalism by identifying the nonsignaling assisted channel coding with the channel transformation under the maximal set of resource nongenerating superchannels, providing a physical characterization of the latter. Our results provide new perspectives and concise arguments to those problems, connecting the recently developed fields of resource theories to “classic” settings in quantum information theory and shedding light on the validity of resource theories of channels as effective tools to address practical problems. SPS Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A) No. 17H01280 and for Scientific Research (B) No. 16KT0017 2020-06-16T15:08:57Z 2020-06-16T15:08:57Z 2020-03 2019-11 2020-03-25T14:27:39Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0031-9007 1079-7114 https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/125817 Takagi, Ryuji, Kun Wang, and Masahito Hayashi. "Application of the Resource Theory of Channels to Communication Scenarios." Physical Review Letters, 124, 12 (March 2020): 120502. © 2020 American Physical Society en http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.120502 Physical Review Letters Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. American Physical Society application/pdf American Physical Society (APS) American Physical Society
spellingShingle Takagi, Ryuji
Wang, Kun
Hayashi, Masahito
Application of the Resource Theory of Channels to Communication Scenarios
title Application of the Resource Theory of Channels to Communication Scenarios
title_full Application of the Resource Theory of Channels to Communication Scenarios
title_fullStr Application of the Resource Theory of Channels to Communication Scenarios
title_full_unstemmed Application of the Resource Theory of Channels to Communication Scenarios
title_short Application of the Resource Theory of Channels to Communication Scenarios
title_sort application of the resource theory of channels to communication scenarios
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/125817
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