First Observation of Excited Ω[superscript -][subscript b] States

We report four narrow peaks in the Ξ_{b}^{0}K^{-} mass spectrum obtained using pp collisions at center-of-mass energies of 7, 8, and 13 TeV, corresponding to a total integrated luminosity of 9  fb^{-1} recorded by the LHCb experiment. Referring to these states by their mass, the mass values are m[Ω_...

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Main Authors: Boettcher, Thomas Julian, Craik, Daniel C, Weisser, Constantin, Williams, Michael
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society (APS) 2020
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/125876
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author Boettcher, Thomas Julian
Craik, Daniel C
Weisser, Constantin
Williams, Michael
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Boettcher, Thomas Julian
Craik, Daniel C
Weisser, Constantin
Williams, Michael
author_sort Boettcher, Thomas Julian
collection MIT
description We report four narrow peaks in the Ξ_{b}^{0}K^{-} mass spectrum obtained using pp collisions at center-of-mass energies of 7, 8, and 13 TeV, corresponding to a total integrated luminosity of 9  fb^{-1} recorded by the LHCb experiment. Referring to these states by their mass, the mass values are m[Ω_{b}(6316)^{-}]=6315.64±0.31±0.07±0.50  MeV, m[Ω_{b}(6330)^{-}]=6330.30±0.28±0.07±0.50  MeV, m[Ω_{b} 6340)^{-}]=6339.71±0.26±0.05±0.50  MeV, m[Ω_{b}(6350)^{-}]=6349.88±0.35±0.05±0.50  MeV, where the uncertainties are statistical, systematic, and the last is due to the knowledge of the Ξ_{b}^{0} mass. The natural widths of the three lower mass states are consistent with zero, and the 90% confidence-level upper limits are determined to be Γ[Ω_{b}(6316)^{-}]<2.8  MeV, Γ[Ω_{b}(6330)^{-}]<3.1  MeV and Γ[Ω_{b}(6340)^{-}]<1.5  MeV. The natural width of the Ω_{b}(6350)^{-} peak is 1.4_{-0.8}^{+1.0}±0.1  MeV, which is 2.5σ from zero and corresponds to an upper limit of 2.8 MeV. The peaks have local significances ranging from 3.6σ to 7.2σ. After accounting for the look-elsewhere effect, the significances of the Ω_{b}(6316)^{-} and Ω_{b}(6330)^{-} peaks are reduced to 2.1σ and 2.6σ, respectively, while the two higher mass peaks exceed 5σ. The observed peaks are consistent with expectations for excited Ω_{b}^{-} resonances. Keywords: Hadronic decays, Quark model, Exotic baryons
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spelling mit-1721.1/1258762022-10-03T11:19:34Z First Observation of Excited Ω[superscript -][subscript b] States First Observation of Excited Ωb- States Boettcher, Thomas Julian Craik, Daniel C Weisser, Constantin Williams, Michael Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Nuclear Science We report four narrow peaks in the Ξ_{b}^{0}K^{-} mass spectrum obtained using pp collisions at center-of-mass energies of 7, 8, and 13 TeV, corresponding to a total integrated luminosity of 9  fb^{-1} recorded by the LHCb experiment. Referring to these states by their mass, the mass values are m[Ω_{b}(6316)^{-}]=6315.64±0.31±0.07±0.50  MeV, m[Ω_{b}(6330)^{-}]=6330.30±0.28±0.07±0.50  MeV, m[Ω_{b} 6340)^{-}]=6339.71±0.26±0.05±0.50  MeV, m[Ω_{b}(6350)^{-}]=6349.88±0.35±0.05±0.50  MeV, where the uncertainties are statistical, systematic, and the last is due to the knowledge of the Ξ_{b}^{0} mass. The natural widths of the three lower mass states are consistent with zero, and the 90% confidence-level upper limits are determined to be Γ[Ω_{b}(6316)^{-}]<2.8  MeV, Γ[Ω_{b}(6330)^{-}]<3.1  MeV and Γ[Ω_{b}(6340)^{-}]<1.5  MeV. The natural width of the Ω_{b}(6350)^{-} peak is 1.4_{-0.8}^{+1.0}±0.1  MeV, which is 2.5σ from zero and corresponds to an upper limit of 2.8 MeV. The peaks have local significances ranging from 3.6σ to 7.2σ. After accounting for the look-elsewhere effect, the significances of the Ω_{b}(6316)^{-} and Ω_{b}(6330)^{-} peaks are reduced to 2.1σ and 2.6σ, respectively, while the two higher mass peaks exceed 5σ. The observed peaks are consistent with expectations for excited Ω_{b}^{-} resonances. Keywords: Hadronic decays, Quark model, Exotic baryons 2020-06-19T13:24:59Z 2020-06-19T13:24:59Z 2020-02 2020-01 2020-02-25T15:07:27Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0031-9007 1079-7114 https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/125876 Aaij, R. et al (LHCb Collaboration). "First Observation of Excited Ω−b States." Physical Review of Letters, 124, 8 (February 2020): 082002. © 2020 CERN, for the LHCb Collaboration en http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.082002 Physical Review of Letters Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 unported license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0 CERN application/pdf American Physical Society (APS) American Physical Society
spellingShingle Boettcher, Thomas Julian
Craik, Daniel C
Weisser, Constantin
Williams, Michael
First Observation of Excited Ω[superscript -][subscript b] States
title First Observation of Excited Ω[superscript -][subscript b] States
title_full First Observation of Excited Ω[superscript -][subscript b] States
title_fullStr First Observation of Excited Ω[superscript -][subscript b] States
title_full_unstemmed First Observation of Excited Ω[superscript -][subscript b] States
title_short First Observation of Excited Ω[superscript -][subscript b] States
title_sort first observation of excited ω superscript subscript b states
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/125876
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