Biotemplated Zinc Sulfide Nanofibers as Anode Materials for Sodium-Ion Batteries

Sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) have generated substantial interest because of the geopolitical uncertainty of the availability of lithium, as well as the potential cost savings associated with replacing lithium with sodium. One of the key technological impediments to SIBs is the availability of a high-...

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Main Authors: Zhang, Geran, Wei, Shuya, Belcher, Angela M
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Chemical Society (ACS) 2020
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/126086
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author Zhang, Geran
Wei, Shuya
Belcher, Angela M
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
Zhang, Geran
Wei, Shuya
Belcher, Angela M
author_sort Zhang, Geran
collection MIT
description Sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) have generated substantial interest because of the geopolitical uncertainty of the availability of lithium, as well as the potential cost savings associated with replacing lithium with sodium. One of the key technological impediments to SIBs is the availability of a high-capacity anode material. Here, we show that biotemplated zinc sulfide nanofibers, prepared using the M13 bacteriophage template, have the potential to be used for this purpose. We investigated the effect of both annealing and carbon coating on the electrochemical performance of these materials. Biotemplated zinc sulfide nanofibers, when coated with a few-nanometer carbon layer, could deliver a reversible capacity of 603 mAh/g at 100 mA/g discharge rate, even when the zinc sulfide loading is as high as 70%. The initial Coulombic efficiency reached 71%, and the electrode could be cycled for at least 100 cycles.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1260862022-10-02T07:55:54Z Biotemplated Zinc Sulfide Nanofibers as Anode Materials for Sodium-Ion Batteries Zhang, Geran Wei, Shuya Belcher, Angela M Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biological Engineering Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT Sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) have generated substantial interest because of the geopolitical uncertainty of the availability of lithium, as well as the potential cost savings associated with replacing lithium with sodium. One of the key technological impediments to SIBs is the availability of a high-capacity anode material. Here, we show that biotemplated zinc sulfide nanofibers, prepared using the M13 bacteriophage template, have the potential to be used for this purpose. We investigated the effect of both annealing and carbon coating on the electrochemical performance of these materials. Biotemplated zinc sulfide nanofibers, when coated with a few-nanometer carbon layer, could deliver a reversible capacity of 603 mAh/g at 100 mA/g discharge rate, even when the zinc sulfide loading is as high as 70%. The initial Coulombic efficiency reached 71%, and the electrode could be cycled for at least 100 cycles. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (Award HR0011-15-C-0084) Army Research Office Institute of Collaborative Biotechnologies (Grant 017251-022) 2020-07-08T16:04:10Z 2020-07-08T16:04:10Z 2018-09 2018-07 2020-07-02T15:27:00Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 2574-0970 2574-0970 https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/126086 Zhang, Geran et al. "Biotemplated Zinc Sulfide Nanofibers as Anode Materials for Sodium-Ion Batteries." ACS Applied Nano Materials 1, 10 (September 2018): 5631–5639 © 2018 American Chemical Society en http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsanm.8b01254 ACS Applied Nano Materials Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Chemical Society (ACS) Prof. Belcher via Howard Silver
spellingShingle Zhang, Geran
Wei, Shuya
Belcher, Angela M
Biotemplated Zinc Sulfide Nanofibers as Anode Materials for Sodium-Ion Batteries
title Biotemplated Zinc Sulfide Nanofibers as Anode Materials for Sodium-Ion Batteries
title_full Biotemplated Zinc Sulfide Nanofibers as Anode Materials for Sodium-Ion Batteries
title_fullStr Biotemplated Zinc Sulfide Nanofibers as Anode Materials for Sodium-Ion Batteries
title_full_unstemmed Biotemplated Zinc Sulfide Nanofibers as Anode Materials for Sodium-Ion Batteries
title_short Biotemplated Zinc Sulfide Nanofibers as Anode Materials for Sodium-Ion Batteries
title_sort biotemplated zinc sulfide nanofibers as anode materials for sodium ion batteries
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/126086
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AT belcherangelam biotemplatedzincsulfidenanofibersasanodematerialsforsodiumionbatteries