Redox-dependent rearrangements of the NiFeS cluster of carbon monoxide dehydrogenase

The C-cluster of the enzyme carbon monoxide dehydrogenase (CODH) is a structurally distinctive Ni-Fe-S cluster employed to catalyze the reduction of CO 2 to CO as part of the Wood-Ljungdahl carbon fixation pathway. Using X-ray crystallography, we have observed unprecedented conformational dynamics i...

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Main Authors: Wittenborn, Elizabeth Charlot, Drennan, Catherine L
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd 2020
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/126196
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author Wittenborn, Elizabeth Charlot
Drennan, Catherine L
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
Wittenborn, Elizabeth Charlot
Drennan, Catherine L
author_sort Wittenborn, Elizabeth Charlot
collection MIT
description The C-cluster of the enzyme carbon monoxide dehydrogenase (CODH) is a structurally distinctive Ni-Fe-S cluster employed to catalyze the reduction of CO 2 to CO as part of the Wood-Ljungdahl carbon fixation pathway. Using X-ray crystallography, we have observed unprecedented conformational dynamics in the C-cluster of the CODH from Desulfovibrio vulgaris, providing the first view of an oxidized state of the cluster. Combined with supporting spectroscopic data, our structures reveal that this novel, oxidized cluster arrangement plays a role in avoiding irreversible oxidative degradation at the C-cluster. Furthermore, mutagenesis of a conserved cysteine residue that binds the C-cluster in the oxidized state but not in the reduced state suggests that the oxidized conformation could be important for proper cluster assembly, in particular Ni incorporation. Together, these results lay a foundation for future investigations of C-cluster activation and assembly, and contribute to an emerging paradigm of metallocluster plasticity.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1261962022-09-29T09:07:16Z Redox-dependent rearrangements of the NiFeS cluster of carbon monoxide dehydrogenase Wittenborn, Elizabeth Charlot Drennan, Catherine L Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry The C-cluster of the enzyme carbon monoxide dehydrogenase (CODH) is a structurally distinctive Ni-Fe-S cluster employed to catalyze the reduction of CO 2 to CO as part of the Wood-Ljungdahl carbon fixation pathway. Using X-ray crystallography, we have observed unprecedented conformational dynamics in the C-cluster of the CODH from Desulfovibrio vulgaris, providing the first view of an oxidized state of the cluster. Combined with supporting spectroscopic data, our structures reveal that this novel, oxidized cluster arrangement plays a role in avoiding irreversible oxidative degradation at the C-cluster. Furthermore, mutagenesis of a conserved cysteine residue that binds the C-cluster in the oxidized state but not in the reduced state suggests that the oxidized conformation could be important for proper cluster assembly, in particular Ni incorporation. Together, these results lay a foundation for future investigations of C-cluster activation and assembly, and contribute to an emerging paradigm of metallocluster plasticity. National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant R01 GM069857) National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant T32 GM008334) National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant R35 GM126982) 2020-07-15T13:57:10Z 2020-07-15T13:57:10Z 2018-10 2018-06 2019-12-03T18:54:00Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1534-4983 https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/126196 Wittenborn, Elizabeth C. et al. “Redox-dependent rearrangements of the NiFeS cluster of carbon monoxide dehydrogenase.” eLife, vol. 2018, 2018, e39451 © 2018 The Author(s) en 10.7554/ELIFE.39451 eLife Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd eLife
spellingShingle Wittenborn, Elizabeth Charlot
Drennan, Catherine L
Redox-dependent rearrangements of the NiFeS cluster of carbon monoxide dehydrogenase
title Redox-dependent rearrangements of the NiFeS cluster of carbon monoxide dehydrogenase
title_full Redox-dependent rearrangements of the NiFeS cluster of carbon monoxide dehydrogenase
title_fullStr Redox-dependent rearrangements of the NiFeS cluster of carbon monoxide dehydrogenase
title_full_unstemmed Redox-dependent rearrangements of the NiFeS cluster of carbon monoxide dehydrogenase
title_short Redox-dependent rearrangements of the NiFeS cluster of carbon monoxide dehydrogenase
title_sort redox dependent rearrangements of the nifes cluster of carbon monoxide dehydrogenase
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/126196
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