Measurement of nuclear transparency ratios for protons and neutrons

This paper presents, for the first time, measurements of neutron transparency ratios for nuclei relative to C measured using the (e,e′n) reaction, spanning measured neutron momenta of 1.4 to 2.4 GeV/c. The transparency ratios were extracted in two kinematical regions, corresponding to knockout of me...

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Main Authors: CLAS Collaboration, Hen, Or, Cruz-Torres, R., Laskaris, Georgios, Beck, S. May-Tal, Patsyuk, Maria, Schmookler, Barak Abraham, Segarra, E. P.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Nuclear Science
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier BV 2020
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/126764
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author CLAS Collaboration
Hen, Or
Cruz-Torres, R.
Laskaris, Georgios
Beck, S. May-Tal
Patsyuk, Maria
Schmookler, Barak Abraham
Segarra, E. P.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Nuclear Science
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Nuclear Science
CLAS Collaboration
Hen, Or
Cruz-Torres, R.
Laskaris, Georgios
Beck, S. May-Tal
Patsyuk, Maria
Schmookler, Barak Abraham
Segarra, E. P.
author_sort CLAS Collaboration
collection MIT
description This paper presents, for the first time, measurements of neutron transparency ratios for nuclei relative to C measured using the (e,e′n) reaction, spanning measured neutron momenta of 1.4 to 2.4 GeV/c. The transparency ratios were extracted in two kinematical regions, corresponding to knockout of mean-field nucleons and to the breakup of Short-Range Correlated nucleon pairs. The extracted neutron transparency ratios are consistent with each other for the two measured kinematical regions and agree with the proton transparencies extracted from new and previous (e,e′p) measurements, including those from neutron-rich nuclei such as lead. The data also agree with and confirm the Glauber approximation that is commonly used to interpret experimental data. The nuclear-mass-dependence of the extracted transparencies scales as Aα with α=−0.289±0.007, which is consistent with nuclear-surface dominance of the reactions.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1267642022-09-26T10:34:08Z Measurement of nuclear transparency ratios for protons and neutrons CLAS Collaboration Hen, Or Cruz-Torres, R. Laskaris, Georgios Beck, S. May-Tal Patsyuk, Maria Schmookler, Barak Abraham Segarra, E. P. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Nuclear Science This paper presents, for the first time, measurements of neutron transparency ratios for nuclei relative to C measured using the (e,e′n) reaction, spanning measured neutron momenta of 1.4 to 2.4 GeV/c. The transparency ratios were extracted in two kinematical regions, corresponding to knockout of mean-field nucleons and to the breakup of Short-Range Correlated nucleon pairs. The extracted neutron transparency ratios are consistent with each other for the two measured kinematical regions and agree with the proton transparencies extracted from new and previous (e,e′p) measurements, including those from neutron-rich nuclei such as lead. The data also agree with and confirm the Glauber approximation that is commonly used to interpret experimental data. The nuclear-mass-dependence of the extracted transparencies scales as Aα with α=−0.289±0.007, which is consistent with nuclear-surface dominance of the reactions. 2020-08-24T18:20:30Z 2020-08-24T18:20:30Z 2019-10 2020-03-03T19:08:57Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1873-2445 0370-2693 https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/126764 CLAS Collaboration (Duer, M. et al.) "Measurement of nuclear transparency ratios for protons and neutrons." Physics Letters B 797 (October 2019): 134792 ©2019 Author(s) en 10.1016/J.PHYSLETB.2019.07.039 Physics Letters B Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf Elsevier BV Elsevier
spellingShingle CLAS Collaboration
Hen, Or
Cruz-Torres, R.
Laskaris, Georgios
Beck, S. May-Tal
Patsyuk, Maria
Schmookler, Barak Abraham
Segarra, E. P.
Measurement of nuclear transparency ratios for protons and neutrons
title Measurement of nuclear transparency ratios for protons and neutrons
title_full Measurement of nuclear transparency ratios for protons and neutrons
title_fullStr Measurement of nuclear transparency ratios for protons and neutrons
title_full_unstemmed Measurement of nuclear transparency ratios for protons and neutrons
title_short Measurement of nuclear transparency ratios for protons and neutrons
title_sort measurement of nuclear transparency ratios for protons and neutrons
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/126764
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