A hybrid approach towards on-chip visible lasers

Thesis: Ph. D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, May, 2020

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mahony, Thomas Stephen.
Other Authors: Vladimir Bulović.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/127023
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author Mahony, Thomas Stephen.
author2 Vladimir Bulović.
author_facet Vladimir Bulović.
Mahony, Thomas Stephen.
author_sort Mahony, Thomas Stephen.
collection MIT
description Thesis: Ph. D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, May, 2020
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spelling mit-1721.1/1270232020-09-04T03:22:35Z A hybrid approach towards on-chip visible lasers Mahony, Thomas Stephen. Vladimir Bulović. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Thesis: Ph. D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, May, 2020 Cataloged from the official PDF of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (pages 181-195). In recent years, the world of nanostructured optically active materials has expanded to include organic molecules; colloidal nanocrystals such as quantum dots, quantum rods, and quantum wells or nanoplatelets; perovskite semiconductors; and perovskite nanocrystals. A key feature of these materials is the capability to engineer their energy levels, e.g., via chemical composition or size, allowing for their absorption and emission spectra to be tuned throughout the visible and near-infrared electromagnetic spectrum. Many of these materials are deposited from solution, which makes them suitable for large-area technologies such as solar cells and light-emitting devices (LEDs) for displays. However, nanopatterning these materials and integrating them into photonic devices has proven dicult due to fabrication constraints. In this work, we demonstrate strategies for processing and nanopatterning organic molecules, colloidal quantum dots, and cadmium selenide nanoplatelets. We created nanobeam photonic crystal cavities that incorporate organic gain media resulting in an ultracompact low-threshold organic laser. We combined colloidal quantum dots with polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) to create suspended polymeric cavities that showed enhanced spontaneous emission from the quantum dots. By functionalizing surfaces, we achieved orientation control of nanoplatelet αlms. We also achieved the αrst demonstration of lithographically patterned nanoplatelet αlms, and we integrated them into silicon nitride photonics. We developed these processing and nanopatterning strategies while building architectures for on-chip lasers; nevertheless, these techniques have broad applicability to other technologies. by Thomas Stephen Mahony. Ph. D. Ph.D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 2020-09-03T17:42:32Z 2020-09-03T17:42:32Z 2020 2020 Thesis https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/127023 1191625254 eng MIT theses may be protected by copyright. Please reuse MIT thesis content according to the MIT Libraries Permissions Policy, which is available through the URL provided. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 195 pages application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
Mahony, Thomas Stephen.
A hybrid approach towards on-chip visible lasers
title A hybrid approach towards on-chip visible lasers
title_full A hybrid approach towards on-chip visible lasers
title_fullStr A hybrid approach towards on-chip visible lasers
title_full_unstemmed A hybrid approach towards on-chip visible lasers
title_short A hybrid approach towards on-chip visible lasers
title_sort hybrid approach towards on chip visible lasers
topic Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/127023
work_keys_str_mv AT mahonythomasstephen ahybridapproachtowardsonchipvisiblelasers
AT mahonythomasstephen hybridapproachtowardsonchipvisiblelasers