Rising home values and Covid-19 case rates in Massachusetts

We explore whether housing displacement pressure could help explain place-based disparities in Massachusetts COVID-19 prevalence. We use qualitative data from the Healthy Neighborhoods Study to illustrate how rising and unaffordable housing costs are experienced by residents in municipalities dispro...

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Main Authors: Arcaya, Mariana Clair, Nidam, Yael, Binet, Andrew David Richmond, Gibson, Reann, Gavin, Vedette
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Urban Studies and Planning
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier BV 2020
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/127213
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author Arcaya, Mariana Clair
Nidam, Yael
Binet, Andrew David Richmond
Gibson, Reann
Gavin, Vedette
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Urban Studies and Planning
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Urban Studies and Planning
Arcaya, Mariana Clair
Nidam, Yael
Binet, Andrew David Richmond
Gibson, Reann
Gavin, Vedette
author_sort Arcaya, Mariana Clair
collection MIT
description We explore whether housing displacement pressure could help explain place-based disparities in Massachusetts COVID-19 prevalence. We use qualitative data from the Healthy Neighborhoods Study to illustrate how rising and unaffordable housing costs are experienced by residents in municipalities disproportionately affected by COVID-19. We then predict municipal-level COVID-19 case rates as a function of home value increases and housing cost burden prevalence among low-income households, controlling for previously identified community-level risk factors. We find that housing value increase predicts higher COVID-19 case rates, but that associations are ameliorated in areas with higher home values. Qualitative data highlight crowding, “doubling up,” homelessness, and employment responses as mechanisms that might link housing displacement pressure to COVID-19 prevalence.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1272132022-09-26T11:47:25Z Rising home values and Covid-19 case rates in Massachusetts Arcaya, Mariana Clair Nidam, Yael Binet, Andrew David Richmond Gibson, Reann Gavin, Vedette Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Urban Studies and Planning We explore whether housing displacement pressure could help explain place-based disparities in Massachusetts COVID-19 prevalence. We use qualitative data from the Healthy Neighborhoods Study to illustrate how rising and unaffordable housing costs are experienced by residents in municipalities disproportionately affected by COVID-19. We then predict municipal-level COVID-19 case rates as a function of home value increases and housing cost burden prevalence among low-income households, controlling for previously identified community-level risk factors. We find that housing value increase predicts higher COVID-19 case rates, but that associations are ameliorated in areas with higher home values. Qualitative data highlight crowding, “doubling up,” homelessness, and employment responses as mechanisms that might link housing displacement pressure to COVID-19 prevalence. Robert Wood Johnson Foundation (Grant 72369) 2020-09-09T16:15:56Z 2020-09-09T16:15:56Z 2020-08 2020-09-09T12:29:06Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0277-9536 https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/127213 Arcaya, Mariana C. et al. "Rising home values and Covid-19 case rates in Massachusetts." Social Science & Medicine (August 2020): 113290 © 2020 The Author(s) en http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2020.113290 Social Science and Medicine Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ application/pdf Elsevier BV Elsevier
spellingShingle Arcaya, Mariana Clair
Nidam, Yael
Binet, Andrew David Richmond
Gibson, Reann
Gavin, Vedette
Rising home values and Covid-19 case rates in Massachusetts
title Rising home values and Covid-19 case rates in Massachusetts
title_full Rising home values and Covid-19 case rates in Massachusetts
title_fullStr Rising home values and Covid-19 case rates in Massachusetts
title_full_unstemmed Rising home values and Covid-19 case rates in Massachusetts
title_short Rising home values and Covid-19 case rates in Massachusetts
title_sort rising home values and covid 19 case rates in massachusetts
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/127213
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