Assessment of tree detection methods in multispectral aerial images

Detecting individual trees and quantifying their biomass is crucial for carbon accounting procedures at the stand, landscape, and national levels. A significant challenge for many organizations is the amount of effort necessary to document carbon storage levels, especially in terms of human labor. T...

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Main Authors: Pulido, Dagoberto, Salas, Joaquín, Rös, Matthias, Puettmann, Klaus, Karaman, Sertac
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Format: Article
Published: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2020
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/127684
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author Pulido, Dagoberto
Salas, Joaquín
Rös, Matthias
Puettmann, Klaus
Karaman, Sertac
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Pulido, Dagoberto
Salas, Joaquín
Rös, Matthias
Puettmann, Klaus
Karaman, Sertac
author_sort Pulido, Dagoberto
collection MIT
description Detecting individual trees and quantifying their biomass is crucial for carbon accounting procedures at the stand, landscape, and national levels. A significant challenge for many organizations is the amount of effort necessary to document carbon storage levels, especially in terms of human labor. To advance towards the goal of efficiently assessing the carbon content of forest, we evaluate methods to detect trees from high-resolution images taken from unoccupied aerial systems (UAS). In the process, we introduce the Digital Elevated Vegetation Model (DEVM), a representation that combines multispectral images, digital surface models, and digital terrain models. We show that the DEVM facilitates the development of refined synthetic data to detect individual trees using deep learning-based approaches. We carried out experiments in two tree fields located in different countries. Simultaneously, we perform comparisons among an array of classical and deep learning-based methods highlighting the precision and reliability of the DEVM.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1276842022-10-01T04:28:25Z Assessment of tree detection methods in multispectral aerial images Pulido, Dagoberto Salas, Joaquín Rös, Matthias Puettmann, Klaus Karaman, Sertac Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics Detecting individual trees and quantifying their biomass is crucial for carbon accounting procedures at the stand, landscape, and national levels. A significant challenge for many organizations is the amount of effort necessary to document carbon storage levels, especially in terms of human labor. To advance towards the goal of efficiently assessing the carbon content of forest, we evaluate methods to detect trees from high-resolution images taken from unoccupied aerial systems (UAS). In the process, we introduce the Digital Elevated Vegetation Model (DEVM), a representation that combines multispectral images, digital surface models, and digital terrain models. We show that the DEVM facilitates the development of refined synthetic data to detect individual trees using deep learning-based approaches. We carried out experiments in two tree fields located in different countries. Simultaneously, we perform comparisons among an array of classical and deep learning-based methods highlighting the precision and reliability of the DEVM. 2020-09-23T17:24:15Z 2020-09-23T17:24:15Z 2020-07-24 2020-08-21T13:50:42Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 2072-4292 https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/127684 Pulido, Dagoberto et al. "Assessment of tree detection methods in multispectral aerial images." Remote Sensing 12, 15 (July 2020): 2379 ©2020 Author(s) 10.3390/rs12152379 Remote Sensing Creative Commons Attribution https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
spellingShingle Pulido, Dagoberto
Salas, Joaquín
Rös, Matthias
Puettmann, Klaus
Karaman, Sertac
Assessment of tree detection methods in multispectral aerial images
title Assessment of tree detection methods in multispectral aerial images
title_full Assessment of tree detection methods in multispectral aerial images
title_fullStr Assessment of tree detection methods in multispectral aerial images
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of tree detection methods in multispectral aerial images
title_short Assessment of tree detection methods in multispectral aerial images
title_sort assessment of tree detection methods in multispectral aerial images
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/127684
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AT puettmannklaus assessmentoftreedetectionmethodsinmultispectralaerialimages
AT karamansertac assessmentoftreedetectionmethodsinmultispectralaerialimages