A generalized Bayesian approach to model calibration

In model development, model calibration and validation play complementary roles toward learning reliable models. In this article, we expand the Bayesian Validation Metric framework to a general calibration and validation framework by inverting the validation mathematics into a generalized Bayesian m...

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Main Authors: Tohme, Tony., Vanslette, Kevin, Youcef-Toumi, Kamal
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier BV 2020
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/128133
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author Tohme, Tony.
Vanslette, Kevin
Youcef-Toumi, Kamal
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Tohme, Tony.
Vanslette, Kevin
Youcef-Toumi, Kamal
author_sort Tohme, Tony.
collection MIT
description In model development, model calibration and validation play complementary roles toward learning reliable models. In this article, we expand the Bayesian Validation Metric framework to a general calibration and validation framework by inverting the validation mathematics into a generalized Bayesian method for model calibration and regression. We perform Bayesian regression based on a user's definition of model-data agreement. This allows for model selection on any type of data distribution, unlike Bayesian and standard regression techniques, that “fail” in some cases. We show that our tool is capable of representing and combining least squares, likelihood-based, and Bayesian calibration techniques in a single framework while being able to generalize aspects of these methods. This tool also offers new insights into the interpretation of the predictive envelopes (also known as confidence bands) while giving the analyst more control over these envelopes. We demonstrate the validity of our method by providing three numerical examples to calibrate different models, including a model for energy dissipation in lap joints under impact loading. By calibrating models with respect to the validation metrics one desires a model to ultimately pass, reliability and safety metrics may be integrated into and automatically adopted by the model in the calibration phase. ©2020 Elsevier Ltd
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spelling mit-1721.1/1281332022-09-26T12:10:07Z A generalized Bayesian approach to model calibration Tohme, Tony. Vanslette, Kevin Youcef-Toumi, Kamal Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering In model development, model calibration and validation play complementary roles toward learning reliable models. In this article, we expand the Bayesian Validation Metric framework to a general calibration and validation framework by inverting the validation mathematics into a generalized Bayesian method for model calibration and regression. We perform Bayesian regression based on a user's definition of model-data agreement. This allows for model selection on any type of data distribution, unlike Bayesian and standard regression techniques, that “fail” in some cases. We show that our tool is capable of representing and combining least squares, likelihood-based, and Bayesian calibration techniques in a single framework while being able to generalize aspects of these methods. This tool also offers new insights into the interpretation of the predictive envelopes (also known as confidence bands) while giving the analyst more control over these envelopes. We demonstrate the validity of our method by providing three numerical examples to calibrate different models, including a model for energy dissipation in lap joints under impact loading. By calibrating models with respect to the validation metrics one desires a model to ultimately pass, reliability and safety metrics may be integrated into and automatically adopted by the model in the calibration phase. ©2020 Elsevier Ltd 2020-10-19T22:35:43Z 2020-10-19T22:35:43Z 2020-07 2020-07 2020-08-14T14:39:56Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1879-0836 https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/128133 Tohme, Tony et al., "A generalized Bayesian approach to model calibration." Reliability Engineering & System Safety 204 (December 2020): 107141 doi. 10.1016/j.ress.2020.107141 ©2020 Authors en https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ress.2020.107141 Reliability Engineering and System Safety Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ application/pdf Elsevier BV arXiv
spellingShingle Tohme, Tony.
Vanslette, Kevin
Youcef-Toumi, Kamal
A generalized Bayesian approach to model calibration
title A generalized Bayesian approach to model calibration
title_full A generalized Bayesian approach to model calibration
title_fullStr A generalized Bayesian approach to model calibration
title_full_unstemmed A generalized Bayesian approach to model calibration
title_short A generalized Bayesian approach to model calibration
title_sort generalized bayesian approach to model calibration
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/128133
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