Highly Selective Heterogeneous Ethylene Dimerization with a Scalable and Chemically Robust MOF Catalyst

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) hold great promise as structurally tunable catalysts capable of high selectivity in the solid state, yet their comparatively high cost and often limited stability remain significant concerns for their commercialization as heterogeneous catalysts. Here, we report detai...

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Main Authors: Metzger, Eric Daniel, Comito, Robert J, Wu, Zhenwei, Zhang, Guanghui, Dubey, Romain, Xu, Wei, Miller, Jeffrey T., Dinca, Mircea
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Chemical Society (ACS) 2020
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/128212
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author Metzger, Eric Daniel
Comito, Robert J
Wu, Zhenwei
Zhang, Guanghui
Dubey, Romain
Xu, Wei
Miller, Jeffrey T.
Dinca, Mircea
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
Metzger, Eric Daniel
Comito, Robert J
Wu, Zhenwei
Zhang, Guanghui
Dubey, Romain
Xu, Wei
Miller, Jeffrey T.
Dinca, Mircea
author_sort Metzger, Eric Daniel
collection MIT
description Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) hold great promise as structurally tunable catalysts capable of high selectivity in the solid state, yet their comparatively high cost and often limited stability remain significant concerns for their commercialization as heterogeneous catalysts. Here, we report detailed X-ray absorption spectroscopy studies of Co- and Ni-MFU-4l, a class of highly selective MOF catalysts for olefin upgrading, and reveal mechanisms that lead to their deactivation. We further show that Ni-CFA-1, a more scalable and economical alternative to Ni-MFU-4l, reproduces both the local coordination structure and the high selectivity of the latter in ethylene dimerization catalysis. Under optimal conditions, Ni-CFA-1 activated by MMAO-12 achieves a turnover frequency of 37100 per hour and a selectivity of 87.1% for 1-butene, a combination of activity, selectivity, and affordability that is unmatched among heterogeneous ethylene dimerization catalysts. Ni-CFA-1 retains its high activity for at least 12 h in a one-liter semibatch reactor, offering a strategy toward robust and scalable MOFs for industrial catalysis.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1282122022-10-03T07:19:54Z Highly Selective Heterogeneous Ethylene Dimerization with a Scalable and Chemically Robust MOF Catalyst Metzger, Eric Daniel Comito, Robert J Wu, Zhenwei Zhang, Guanghui Dubey, Romain Xu, Wei Miller, Jeffrey T. Dinca, Mircea Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) hold great promise as structurally tunable catalysts capable of high selectivity in the solid state, yet their comparatively high cost and often limited stability remain significant concerns for their commercialization as heterogeneous catalysts. Here, we report detailed X-ray absorption spectroscopy studies of Co- and Ni-MFU-4l, a class of highly selective MOF catalysts for olefin upgrading, and reveal mechanisms that lead to their deactivation. We further show that Ni-CFA-1, a more scalable and economical alternative to Ni-MFU-4l, reproduces both the local coordination structure and the high selectivity of the latter in ethylene dimerization catalysis. Under optimal conditions, Ni-CFA-1 activated by MMAO-12 achieves a turnover frequency of 37100 per hour and a selectivity of 87.1% for 1-butene, a combination of activity, selectivity, and affordability that is unmatched among heterogeneous ethylene dimerization catalysts. Ni-CFA-1 retains its high activity for at least 12 h in a one-liter semibatch reactor, offering a strategy toward robust and scalable MOFs for industrial catalysis. 2020-10-26T21:22:50Z 2020-10-26T21:22:50Z 2019-03 2019-03 2020-10-21T15:25:06Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 2168-0485 2168-0485 https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/128212 Metzger, Eric D. et al. "Highly Selective Heterogeneous Ethylene Dimerization with a Scalable and Chemically Robust MOF Catalyst." ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering 7, 7 (March 2019): 6654–6661 © 2019 American Chemical Society en http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b05703 ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Chemical Society (ACS) Prof. Dinca via Ye Li
spellingShingle Metzger, Eric Daniel
Comito, Robert J
Wu, Zhenwei
Zhang, Guanghui
Dubey, Romain
Xu, Wei
Miller, Jeffrey T.
Dinca, Mircea
Highly Selective Heterogeneous Ethylene Dimerization with a Scalable and Chemically Robust MOF Catalyst
title Highly Selective Heterogeneous Ethylene Dimerization with a Scalable and Chemically Robust MOF Catalyst
title_full Highly Selective Heterogeneous Ethylene Dimerization with a Scalable and Chemically Robust MOF Catalyst
title_fullStr Highly Selective Heterogeneous Ethylene Dimerization with a Scalable and Chemically Robust MOF Catalyst
title_full_unstemmed Highly Selective Heterogeneous Ethylene Dimerization with a Scalable and Chemically Robust MOF Catalyst
title_short Highly Selective Heterogeneous Ethylene Dimerization with a Scalable and Chemically Robust MOF Catalyst
title_sort highly selective heterogeneous ethylene dimerization with a scalable and chemically robust mof catalyst
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/128212
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