Lock-and-Key Exciplexes for Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence

We combine synthetic supramolecular chemistry and materials science to develop novel exciplexes for thermally activated delayed fluorescence. Our approach starts from a bowl-shaped acceptor molecule for which we synthesize tailor-made donors that bind in a lock-and-key fashion. The donor design is g...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Voll, Constantin-Chri Alexander, Markopoulos, Georgios, Wu, Tony C, Welborn, Matthew Gregory, Engelhart, Jens, Rochat, Sebastien, Han, Ggoch Ddeul (Ggoch Ddeul Grace), Sazama, Graham T., Lin, Ting-An, Van Voorhis, Troy, Baldo, Marc A, Swager, Timothy M
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Georg Thieme Verlag KG 2020
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/128745
Description
Summary:We combine synthetic supramolecular chemistry and materials science to develop novel exciplexes for thermally activated delayed fluorescence. Our approach starts from a bowl-shaped acceptor molecule for which we synthesize tailor-made donors that bind in a lock-and-key fashion. The donor design is guided by extensive density functional theory calculations of three independent donor families. The investigation of a large number of custom-synthesized donors allows us to derive empirical relationships for the prediction of the exciplex emission color. Incorporated within organic light-emitting devices, the lock-and-key exciplexes yield external quantum efficiencies of up to 5.4%, with potentially tunable emission color across the blue and green visible spectrum.