Synthesis of proteins by automated flow chemistry

Ribosomes can produce proteins in minutes and are largely constrained to proteinogenic amino acids. Here, we report highly efficient chemistry matched with an automated fast-flow instrument for the direct manufacturing of peptide chains up to 164 amino acids long over 327 consecutive reactions. The...

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Main Authors: Hartrampf, Nina, Saebi, Azin, Poskus, M., Gates, Zachary P, Callahan, A. J., Cowfer, A. E., Hanna, S., Antilla, S., Schissel, Carly K., Quartararo, Anthony James, Ye, Xiyun, Mijalis, Alexander James, Simon, M. D., Loas, Andrei Ioan, Liu, S., Jessen, C., Nielsen, T. E., Pentelute, Bradley L.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) 2020
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/128762
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author Hartrampf, Nina
Saebi, Azin
Poskus, M.
Gates, Zachary P
Callahan, A. J.
Cowfer, A. E.
Hanna, S.
Antilla, S.
Schissel, Carly K.
Quartararo, Anthony James
Ye, Xiyun
Mijalis, Alexander James
Simon, M. D.
Loas, Andrei Ioan
Liu, S.
Jessen, C.
Nielsen, T. E.
Pentelute, Bradley L.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
Hartrampf, Nina
Saebi, Azin
Poskus, M.
Gates, Zachary P
Callahan, A. J.
Cowfer, A. E.
Hanna, S.
Antilla, S.
Schissel, Carly K.
Quartararo, Anthony James
Ye, Xiyun
Mijalis, Alexander James
Simon, M. D.
Loas, Andrei Ioan
Liu, S.
Jessen, C.
Nielsen, T. E.
Pentelute, Bradley L.
author_sort Hartrampf, Nina
collection MIT
description Ribosomes can produce proteins in minutes and are largely constrained to proteinogenic amino acids. Here, we report highly efficient chemistry matched with an automated fast-flow instrument for the direct manufacturing of peptide chains up to 164 amino acids long over 327 consecutive reactions. The machine is rapid: Peptide chain elongation is complete in hours. We demonstrate the utility of this approach by the chemical synthesis of nine different protein chains that represent enzymes, structural units, and regulatory factors. After purification and folding, the synthetic materials display biophysical and enzymatic properties comparable to the biologically expressed proteins. High-fidelity automated flow chemistry is an alternative for producing single-domain proteins without the ribosome.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1287622022-10-01T21:00:19Z Synthesis of proteins by automated flow chemistry Hartrampf, Nina Saebi, Azin Poskus, M. Gates, Zachary P Callahan, A. J. Cowfer, A. E. Hanna, S. Antilla, S. Schissel, Carly K. Quartararo, Anthony James Ye, Xiyun Mijalis, Alexander James Simon, M. D. Loas, Andrei Ioan Liu, S. Jessen, C. Nielsen, T. E. Pentelute, Bradley L. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry Ribosomes can produce proteins in minutes and are largely constrained to proteinogenic amino acids. Here, we report highly efficient chemistry matched with an automated fast-flow instrument for the direct manufacturing of peptide chains up to 164 amino acids long over 327 consecutive reactions. The machine is rapid: Peptide chain elongation is complete in hours. We demonstrate the utility of this approach by the chemical synthesis of nine different protein chains that represent enzymes, structural units, and regulatory factors. After purification and folding, the synthetic materials display biophysical and enzymatic properties comparable to the biologically expressed proteins. High-fidelity automated flow chemistry is an alternative for producing single-domain proteins without the ribosome. National Science Foundation (Grant 1122374) 2020-12-09T21:01:13Z 2020-12-09T21:01:13Z 2020-05 2020-02 2020-09-18T15:40:24Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0036-8075 1095-9203 https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/128762 Hartrampf, N. et al. "Synthesis of proteins by automated flow chemistry." Science 368, 6494 (February 2020): 980-987 © 2020 American Association for the Advancement of Science en http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.abb2491 Science Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) chemRxiv
spellingShingle Hartrampf, Nina
Saebi, Azin
Poskus, M.
Gates, Zachary P
Callahan, A. J.
Cowfer, A. E.
Hanna, S.
Antilla, S.
Schissel, Carly K.
Quartararo, Anthony James
Ye, Xiyun
Mijalis, Alexander James
Simon, M. D.
Loas, Andrei Ioan
Liu, S.
Jessen, C.
Nielsen, T. E.
Pentelute, Bradley L.
Synthesis of proteins by automated flow chemistry
title Synthesis of proteins by automated flow chemistry
title_full Synthesis of proteins by automated flow chemistry
title_fullStr Synthesis of proteins by automated flow chemistry
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of proteins by automated flow chemistry
title_short Synthesis of proteins by automated flow chemistry
title_sort synthesis of proteins by automated flow chemistry
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/128762
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