Evaporative Crystallization in Drops on Superhydrophobic and Liquid-Impregnated Surfaces

Mineral-fouling induced corrosion and deterioration of marine vessels, aircraft, and coastal structures is due in part from structural intrusion of crystals grown from ocean-generated saline drops. As such, much work has explored surface treatments that induce hydrophobicity or introduce barriers fo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: McBride, Samantha Ann, Dash, Susmita, Varanasi, Kripa
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Chemical Society (ACS) 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/129769
_version_ 1826202706994266112
author McBride, Samantha Ann
Dash, Susmita
Varanasi, Kripa
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
McBride, Samantha Ann
Dash, Susmita
Varanasi, Kripa
author_sort McBride, Samantha Ann
collection MIT
description Mineral-fouling induced corrosion and deterioration of marine vessels, aircraft, and coastal structures is due in part from structural intrusion of crystals grown from ocean-generated saline drops. As such, much work has explored surface treatments that induce hydrophobicity or introduce barriers for antifouling and corrosion prevention; however, the efficacy of these strategies will be altered by the underlying substrate texture. Here, we study the behavior of evaporating saline drops on superhydrophobic and liquid-impregnated surfaces as a function of surface texture. On superhydrophobic surfaces, four disparate regimes (which are not observed for particle-laden drops) emerge as a function of the substrate solid fraction: Cassie-pinning, Cassie-gliding, Cassie-Wenzel transition, and Wenzel. These regimes control the morphology of the resultant crystal deposits. In contrast to the superhydrophobic surfaces, spreading liquid-impregnated surfaces demonstrate minimal influence of solid fraction on evaporative crystallization. The area, area localization, timescale of evaporation, and deposit morphology are all normalized by the presence of the lubricating layer, thus introducing an efficient method of eliminating crystal "coffee rings" as well as reducing the potential for fouling and corrosion.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T12:15:21Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/129769
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language English
last_indexed 2024-09-23T12:15:21Z
publishDate 2021
publisher American Chemical Society (ACS)
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/1297692022-09-28T00:51:11Z Evaporative Crystallization in Drops on Superhydrophobic and Liquid-Impregnated Surfaces McBride, Samantha Ann Dash, Susmita Varanasi, Kripa Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering Mineral-fouling induced corrosion and deterioration of marine vessels, aircraft, and coastal structures is due in part from structural intrusion of crystals grown from ocean-generated saline drops. As such, much work has explored surface treatments that induce hydrophobicity or introduce barriers for antifouling and corrosion prevention; however, the efficacy of these strategies will be altered by the underlying substrate texture. Here, we study the behavior of evaporating saline drops on superhydrophobic and liquid-impregnated surfaces as a function of surface texture. On superhydrophobic surfaces, four disparate regimes (which are not observed for particle-laden drops) emerge as a function of the substrate solid fraction: Cassie-pinning, Cassie-gliding, Cassie-Wenzel transition, and Wenzel. These regimes control the morphology of the resultant crystal deposits. In contrast to the superhydrophobic surfaces, spreading liquid-impregnated surfaces demonstrate minimal influence of solid fraction on evaporative crystallization. The area, area localization, timescale of evaporation, and deposit morphology are all normalized by the presence of the lubricating layer, thus introducing an efficient method of eliminating crystal "coffee rings" as well as reducing the potential for fouling and corrosion. National Science Foundation (Grant 1122374) 2021-02-16T18:26:11Z 2021-02-16T18:26:11Z 2018-04 2018-03 2019-09-20T11:07:45Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0743-7463 1520-5827 https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/129769 McBride, Samantha A. et al. "Evaporative Crystallization in Drops on Superhydrophobic and Liquid-Impregnated Surfaces." Langmuir 34, 41 (April 2018): 12350–12358. © 2018 American Chemical Society en http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.8b00049 Langmuir Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Chemical Society (ACS) Other repository
spellingShingle McBride, Samantha Ann
Dash, Susmita
Varanasi, Kripa
Evaporative Crystallization in Drops on Superhydrophobic and Liquid-Impregnated Surfaces
title Evaporative Crystallization in Drops on Superhydrophobic and Liquid-Impregnated Surfaces
title_full Evaporative Crystallization in Drops on Superhydrophobic and Liquid-Impregnated Surfaces
title_fullStr Evaporative Crystallization in Drops on Superhydrophobic and Liquid-Impregnated Surfaces
title_full_unstemmed Evaporative Crystallization in Drops on Superhydrophobic and Liquid-Impregnated Surfaces
title_short Evaporative Crystallization in Drops on Superhydrophobic and Liquid-Impregnated Surfaces
title_sort evaporative crystallization in drops on superhydrophobic and liquid impregnated surfaces
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/129769
work_keys_str_mv AT mcbridesamanthaann evaporativecrystallizationindropsonsuperhydrophobicandliquidimpregnatedsurfaces
AT dashsusmita evaporativecrystallizationindropsonsuperhydrophobicandliquidimpregnatedsurfaces
AT varanasikripa evaporativecrystallizationindropsonsuperhydrophobicandliquidimpregnatedsurfaces