Interface Pressure System to Compare the Functional Performance of Prosthetic Sockets during the Gait in People with Trans-Tibial Amputation

The interface pressure between the residual limb and prosthetic socket has a significant effect on the amputee’s mobility and level of comfort with their prosthesis. This paper presents a socket interface pressure (SIFP) system to compare the interface pressure differences during gait betw...

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Main Author: Huegel, Joel C.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Extreme Bionics
Format: Article
Published: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/129819
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author Huegel, Joel C.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Extreme Bionics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Extreme Bionics
Huegel, Joel C.
author_sort Huegel, Joel C.
collection MIT
description The interface pressure between the residual limb and prosthetic socket has a significant effect on the amputee&rsquo;s mobility and level of comfort with their prosthesis. This paper presents a socket interface pressure (SIFP) system to compare the interface pressure differences during gait between two different types of prosthetic sockets for a transtibial amputee. The system evaluates the interface pressure in six critical regions of interest (CROI) of the lower limb amputee and identifies the peak pressures during certain moments of the gait cycle. The six sensors were attached to the residual limb in the CROIs before the participant with transtibial amputation donned a prosthetic socket. The interface pressure was monitored and recorded while the participant walked on a treadmill for 10 min at 1.4 m/s. The results show peak pressure differences of almost 0.22 kgf/cm<inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow></mrow><mn>2</mn></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula> between the sockets. It was observed that the peak pressure occurred at 50% of the stance phase of the gait cycle. This SIFP system may be used by prosthetists, physical therapists, amputation care centers, and researchers, as well as government and private regulators requiring comparison and evaluation of prosthetic components, components under development, and testing.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1298192022-10-01T03:46:24Z Interface Pressure System to Compare the Functional Performance of Prosthetic Sockets during the Gait in People with Trans-Tibial Amputation Huegel, Joel C. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Extreme Bionics The interface pressure between the residual limb and prosthetic socket has a significant effect on the amputee&rsquo;s mobility and level of comfort with their prosthesis. This paper presents a socket interface pressure (SIFP) system to compare the interface pressure differences during gait between two different types of prosthetic sockets for a transtibial amputee. The system evaluates the interface pressure in six critical regions of interest (CROI) of the lower limb amputee and identifies the peak pressures during certain moments of the gait cycle. The six sensors were attached to the residual limb in the CROIs before the participant with transtibial amputation donned a prosthetic socket. The interface pressure was monitored and recorded while the participant walked on a treadmill for 10 min at 1.4 m/s. The results show peak pressure differences of almost 0.22 kgf/cm<inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow></mrow><mn>2</mn></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula> between the sockets. It was observed that the peak pressure occurred at 50% of the stance phase of the gait cycle. This SIFP system may be used by prosthetists, physical therapists, amputation care centers, and researchers, as well as government and private regulators requiring comparison and evaluation of prosthetic components, components under development, and testing. Consejo Estatal de Ciencia y Tecnología de Jalisco (Grant PRODEPRO 2018 clave 6986-2018) 2021-02-18T16:44:58Z 2021-02-18T16:44:58Z 2020-12-09 2020-10 2020-12-10T14:11:44Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0746-9462 https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/129819 Aguila, Ibarra et al. “Interface Pressure System to Compare the Functional Performance of Prosthetic Sockets during the Gait in People with Trans-Tibial Amputation.” Sensors, 20, 24 (December 2020): 7043 © 2020 The Author(s) http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20247043 Sensors Creative Commons Attribution https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
spellingShingle Huegel, Joel C.
Interface Pressure System to Compare the Functional Performance of Prosthetic Sockets during the Gait in People with Trans-Tibial Amputation
title Interface Pressure System to Compare the Functional Performance of Prosthetic Sockets during the Gait in People with Trans-Tibial Amputation
title_full Interface Pressure System to Compare the Functional Performance of Prosthetic Sockets during the Gait in People with Trans-Tibial Amputation
title_fullStr Interface Pressure System to Compare the Functional Performance of Prosthetic Sockets during the Gait in People with Trans-Tibial Amputation
title_full_unstemmed Interface Pressure System to Compare the Functional Performance of Prosthetic Sockets during the Gait in People with Trans-Tibial Amputation
title_short Interface Pressure System to Compare the Functional Performance of Prosthetic Sockets during the Gait in People with Trans-Tibial Amputation
title_sort interface pressure system to compare the functional performance of prosthetic sockets during the gait in people with trans tibial amputation
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/129819
work_keys_str_mv AT huegeljoelc interfacepressuresystemtocomparethefunctionalperformanceofprostheticsocketsduringthegaitinpeoplewithtranstibialamputation