Multi-Scale Simulation of Heterogeneous Surface Film Growth Mechanisms in Lithium-Ion Batteries

A quantitative description of the formation process of the solid electrolyte interface (SEI) on graphite electrodes requires the description of heterogeneous surface film growth mechanisms and continuum models. This article presents such an approach, which uses multi-scale modeling techniques to inv...

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Main Authors: Röder, Fridolin, Braatz, Richard D, Krewer, Ulrike
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Electrochemical Society 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/130003
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author Röder, Fridolin
Braatz, Richard D
Krewer, Ulrike
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
Röder, Fridolin
Braatz, Richard D
Krewer, Ulrike
author_sort Röder, Fridolin
collection MIT
description A quantitative description of the formation process of the solid electrolyte interface (SEI) on graphite electrodes requires the description of heterogeneous surface film growth mechanisms and continuum models. This article presents such an approach, which uses multi-scale modeling techniques to investigate multi-scale effects of the surface film growth. The model dynamically couples a macroscopic battery model with a kinetic Monte Carlo algorithm. The latter allows the study of atomistic surface reactions and heterogeneous surface film growth. The capability of this model is illustrated on an example using the common ethylene carbonate-based electrolyte in contact with a graphite electrode that features different particle radii. In this model, the atomistic configuration of the surface film structure impacts reactivity of the surface and thus the macroscopic reaction balances. The macroscopic properties impact surface current densities and overpotentials and thus surface film growth. The potential slope and charge consumption in graphite electrodes during the formation process qualitatively agrees with reported experimental results.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1300032022-10-01T11:48:58Z Multi-Scale Simulation of Heterogeneous Surface Film Growth Mechanisms in Lithium-Ion Batteries Röder, Fridolin Braatz, Richard D Krewer, Ulrike Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering A quantitative description of the formation process of the solid electrolyte interface (SEI) on graphite electrodes requires the description of heterogeneous surface film growth mechanisms and continuum models. This article presents such an approach, which uses multi-scale modeling techniques to investigate multi-scale effects of the surface film growth. The model dynamically couples a macroscopic battery model with a kinetic Monte Carlo algorithm. The latter allows the study of atomistic surface reactions and heterogeneous surface film growth. The capability of this model is illustrated on an example using the common ethylene carbonate-based electrolyte in contact with a graphite electrode that features different particle radii. In this model, the atomistic configuration of the surface film structure impacts reactivity of the surface and thus the macroscopic reaction balances. The macroscopic properties impact surface current densities and overpotentials and thus surface film growth. The potential slope and charge consumption in graphite electrodes during the formation process qualitatively agrees with reported experimental results. 2021-02-25T16:20:03Z 2021-02-25T16:20:03Z 2017-06 2017-05 2019-08-14T18:14:17Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1945-7111 https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/130003 Röder, Fridolin et al., "Multi-Scale Simulation of Heterogeneous Surface Film Growth Mechanisms in Lithium-Ion Batteries." Journal of The Electrochemical Society 164, 11 (June 2017): E3335-E3344 ©2017 The Authors en https://dx.doi.org/10.1149/2.0241711JES Journal of The Electrochemical Society Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf The Electrochemical Society Electrochemical Society (ECS)
spellingShingle Röder, Fridolin
Braatz, Richard D
Krewer, Ulrike
Multi-Scale Simulation of Heterogeneous Surface Film Growth Mechanisms in Lithium-Ion Batteries
title Multi-Scale Simulation of Heterogeneous Surface Film Growth Mechanisms in Lithium-Ion Batteries
title_full Multi-Scale Simulation of Heterogeneous Surface Film Growth Mechanisms in Lithium-Ion Batteries
title_fullStr Multi-Scale Simulation of Heterogeneous Surface Film Growth Mechanisms in Lithium-Ion Batteries
title_full_unstemmed Multi-Scale Simulation of Heterogeneous Surface Film Growth Mechanisms in Lithium-Ion Batteries
title_short Multi-Scale Simulation of Heterogeneous Surface Film Growth Mechanisms in Lithium-Ion Batteries
title_sort multi scale simulation of heterogeneous surface film growth mechanisms in lithium ion batteries
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/130003
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