Exploring the landscape of spatial robustness

Copyright 2019 by the author(s). The study of adversarial robustness has so far largely focused on perturbations bound in lvnorms. However, state-of-the-art models turn out to be also vulnerable to other, more natural classes of perturbations such as translations and rotations. In this work, we thor...

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Main Authors: Engstrom, Logan G., Tran, Brandon, Tsipras, Dimitris, Schmidt, Ludwig, Madry, Aleksander
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MLResearch Press 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/130391
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author Engstrom, Logan G.
Tran, Brandon
Tsipras, Dimitris
Schmidt, Ludwig
Madry, Aleksander
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Engstrom, Logan G.
Tran, Brandon
Tsipras, Dimitris
Schmidt, Ludwig
Madry, Aleksander
author_sort Engstrom, Logan G.
collection MIT
description Copyright 2019 by the author(s). The study of adversarial robustness has so far largely focused on perturbations bound in lvnorms. However, state-of-the-art models turn out to be also vulnerable to other, more natural classes of perturbations such as translations and rotations. In this work, we thoroughly investigate the vulnerability of neural network-based classifiers to rotations and translations. While data augmentation offers relatively small robustness, we use ideas from robust optimization and test-time input aggregation to significantly improve robustness. Finally we find that, in contrast to the ip-norm case, first-order methods cannot reliably find worst-case perturbations. This highlights spatial robustness as a fundamentally different setting requiring additional study.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1303912022-09-29T14:05:04Z Exploring the landscape of spatial robustness Engstrom, Logan G. Tran, Brandon Tsipras, Dimitris Schmidt, Ludwig Madry, Aleksander Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Copyright 2019 by the author(s). The study of adversarial robustness has so far largely focused on perturbations bound in lvnorms. However, state-of-the-art models turn out to be also vulnerable to other, more natural classes of perturbations such as translations and rotations. In this work, we thoroughly investigate the vulnerability of neural network-based classifiers to rotations and translations. While data augmentation offers relatively small robustness, we use ideas from robust optimization and test-time input aggregation to significantly improve robustness. Finally we find that, in contrast to the ip-norm case, first-order methods cannot reliably find worst-case perturbations. This highlights spatial robustness as a fundamentally different setting requiring additional study. NSF (Grants CCF-1553428, CNS-1413920, CCF-1553428 and CNS-1815221) 2021-04-06T15:52:40Z 2021-04-06T15:52:40Z 2019-06 2021-02-05T18:20:48Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/ConferencePaper https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/130391 Engstrom, Logan et al. "Exploring the landscape of spatial robustness." Proceedings of the 36th International Conference on Machine Learning, June 2019, Long Beach, California, MLResearch Press, June 2019. © 2019 The Authors en http://proceedings.mlr.press/v97/engstrom19a.html Proceedings of the 36th International Conference on Machine Learning Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf MLResearch Press Proceedings of Machine Learning Research
spellingShingle Engstrom, Logan G.
Tran, Brandon
Tsipras, Dimitris
Schmidt, Ludwig
Madry, Aleksander
Exploring the landscape of spatial robustness
title Exploring the landscape of spatial robustness
title_full Exploring the landscape of spatial robustness
title_fullStr Exploring the landscape of spatial robustness
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the landscape of spatial robustness
title_short Exploring the landscape of spatial robustness
title_sort exploring the landscape of spatial robustness
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/130391
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