How Does Credit Supply Expansion Affect the Real Economy? The Productive Capacity and Household Demand Channels

Credit supply expansion can affect an economy by increasing productive capacity or by boosting household demand. In this study, we develop a test to determine if the household demand channel is present, and we implement the test using both a natural experiment in the United States in the 1980s and a...

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Main Author: Verner, Emil
Other Authors: Sloan School of Management
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/130412
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author Verner, Emil
author2 Sloan School of Management
author_facet Sloan School of Management
Verner, Emil
author_sort Verner, Emil
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description Credit supply expansion can affect an economy by increasing productive capacity or by boosting household demand. In this study, we develop a test to determine if the household demand channel is present, and we implement the test using both a natural experiment in the United States in the 1980s and an international panel of 56 countries over the last several decades. Consistent with the importance of the household demand channel, we find that credit supply expansion boosts nontradable sector employment and the price of nontradable goods, with limited effects on tradable sector employment. Such credit expansions amplify the business cycle and lead to more severe recessions.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1304122022-10-01T19:47:48Z How Does Credit Supply Expansion Affect the Real Economy? The Productive Capacity and Household Demand Channels Verner, Emil Sloan School of Management Credit supply expansion can affect an economy by increasing productive capacity or by boosting household demand. In this study, we develop a test to determine if the household demand channel is present, and we implement the test using both a natural experiment in the United States in the 1980s and an international panel of 56 countries over the last several decades. Consistent with the importance of the household demand channel, we find that credit supply expansion boosts nontradable sector employment and the price of nontradable goods, with limited effects on tradable sector employment. Such credit expansions amplify the business cycle and lead to more severe recessions. 2021-04-08T14:43:12Z 2021-04-08T14:43:12Z 2020-04 2021-04-08T14:06:06Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0022-1082 https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/130412 Mian, Atif et al. “How Does Credit Supply Expansion Affect the Real Economy? The Productive Capacity and Household Demand Channels.” The Journal of Finance, 75, 2 (April 2020): 949-994 © 2020 The Author(s) en 10.1111/JOFI.12869 The Journal of Finance Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf Wiley SSRN
spellingShingle Verner, Emil
How Does Credit Supply Expansion Affect the Real Economy? The Productive Capacity and Household Demand Channels
title How Does Credit Supply Expansion Affect the Real Economy? The Productive Capacity and Household Demand Channels
title_full How Does Credit Supply Expansion Affect the Real Economy? The Productive Capacity and Household Demand Channels
title_fullStr How Does Credit Supply Expansion Affect the Real Economy? The Productive Capacity and Household Demand Channels
title_full_unstemmed How Does Credit Supply Expansion Affect the Real Economy? The Productive Capacity and Household Demand Channels
title_short How Does Credit Supply Expansion Affect the Real Economy? The Productive Capacity and Household Demand Channels
title_sort how does credit supply expansion affect the real economy the productive capacity and household demand channels
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/130412
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