Estimating the Capital Costs of Electrowinning Processes
Novel electrolysis processes remain strong technological contenders for advances in sustainable materials processing, in particular metals, yet will need to compete economically with currently-deployed production facilities. To evaluate the technoeconomic efficacy of new electrolytic metal extractio...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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The Electrochemical Society
2021
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/131073 |
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author | Stinn, Caspar R. Allanore, Antoine |
author2 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering |
author_facet | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering Stinn, Caspar R. Allanore, Antoine |
author_sort | Stinn, Caspar R. |
collection | MIT |
description | Novel electrolysis processes remain strong technological contenders for advances in sustainable materials processing, in particular metals, yet will need to compete economically with currently-deployed production facilities. To evaluate the technoeconomic efficacy of new electrolytic metal extraction processes, an understanding of the capital and operating costs of electrowinning is necessary. Estimation of electrochemical operating costs has been afforded due attention, yet capital cost (CAPEX) trends are far less understood. Herein, we attempt to show that estimating the capital costs of electrowinning processes via conventional chemical engineering scaling laws is not possible. Instead, we propose a capital cost model for electrochemical processes based on relevant operating parameters such as current density, temperature, and voltage. The new model for capital cost describes within ±30 to 100% the capex for existing electrochemical processes, sufficient for order of magnitude and preliminary design capital cost estimation. |
first_indexed | 2024-09-23T15:14:32Z |
format | Article |
id | mit-1721.1/131073 |
institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-09-23T15:14:32Z |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | The Electrochemical Society |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | mit-1721.1/1310732022-09-29T13:36:32Z Estimating the Capital Costs of Electrowinning Processes Stinn, Caspar R. Allanore, Antoine Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering Novel electrolysis processes remain strong technological contenders for advances in sustainable materials processing, in particular metals, yet will need to compete economically with currently-deployed production facilities. To evaluate the technoeconomic efficacy of new electrolytic metal extraction processes, an understanding of the capital and operating costs of electrowinning is necessary. Estimation of electrochemical operating costs has been afforded due attention, yet capital cost (CAPEX) trends are far less understood. Herein, we attempt to show that estimating the capital costs of electrowinning processes via conventional chemical engineering scaling laws is not possible. Instead, we propose a capital cost model for electrochemical processes based on relevant operating parameters such as current density, temperature, and voltage. The new model for capital cost describes within ±30 to 100% the capex for existing electrochemical processes, sufficient for order of magnitude and preliminary design capital cost estimation. 2021-07-13T16:40:27Z 2021-07-13T16:40:27Z 2020-06 2021-07-12T16:32:05Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1944-8783 https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/131073 Stinn, Caspar and Antoine Allanore. "Estimating the Capital Costs of Electrowinning Processes." The Electrochemical Society Interface 29, 2 (June 2020): 44. © 2020 The Electrochemical Society en http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/2.f06202if Electrochemical Society Interface Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf The Electrochemical Society Prof. Allanore via Ye Li |
spellingShingle | Stinn, Caspar R. Allanore, Antoine Estimating the Capital Costs of Electrowinning Processes |
title | Estimating the Capital Costs of Electrowinning Processes |
title_full | Estimating the Capital Costs of Electrowinning Processes |
title_fullStr | Estimating the Capital Costs of Electrowinning Processes |
title_full_unstemmed | Estimating the Capital Costs of Electrowinning Processes |
title_short | Estimating the Capital Costs of Electrowinning Processes |
title_sort | estimating the capital costs of electrowinning processes |
url | https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/131073 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT stinncasparr estimatingthecapitalcostsofelectrowinningprocesses AT allanoreantoine estimatingthecapitalcostsofelectrowinningprocesses |