Möbius formulas for densities of sets of prime ideals

Abstract We generalize results of Alladi, Dawsey, and Sweeting and Woo for Chebotarev densities to general densities of sets of primes. We show that if K is a number field and S is any set of prime ideals with natural density $$\delta (S)$$δ(S) within the primes, then $$\begin{aligned} -\lim _{X \r...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kural, Michael, McDonald, Vaughan, Sah, Ashwin
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mathematics
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer International Publishing 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/131373
_version_ 1811082549010628608
author Kural, Michael
McDonald, Vaughan
Sah, Ashwin
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mathematics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mathematics
Kural, Michael
McDonald, Vaughan
Sah, Ashwin
author_sort Kural, Michael
collection MIT
description Abstract We generalize results of Alladi, Dawsey, and Sweeting and Woo for Chebotarev densities to general densities of sets of primes. We show that if K is a number field and S is any set of prime ideals with natural density $$\delta (S)$$δ(S) within the primes, then $$\begin{aligned} -\lim _{X \rightarrow \infty }\sum _{\begin{array}{c} 2 \le {\text {N}}(\mathfrak {a})\le X\\ \mathfrak {a} \in D(K,S) \end{array}}\frac{\mu (\mathfrak {a})}{{\text {N}}(\mathfrak {a})} = \delta (S), \end{aligned}$$-limX→∞∑2≤N(a)≤Xa∈D(K,S)μ(a)N(a)=δ(S),where $$\mu (\mathfrak {a})$$μ(a) is the generalized Möbius function and D(K, S) is the set of integral ideals $$ \mathfrak {a} \subseteq \mathcal {O}_K$$a⊆OK with unique prime divisor of minimal norm lying in S. Our result can be applied to give formulas for densities of various sets of prime numbers, including those lying in a Sato–Tate interval of a fixed elliptic curve, and those in a Beatty sequence such as $$\lfloor \pi n\rfloor $$⌊πn⌋.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T12:05:10Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/131373
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language English
last_indexed 2024-09-23T12:05:10Z
publishDate 2021
publisher Springer International Publishing
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/1313732023-02-22T17:22:47Z Möbius formulas for densities of sets of prime ideals Kural, Michael McDonald, Vaughan Sah, Ashwin Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mathematics Abstract We generalize results of Alladi, Dawsey, and Sweeting and Woo for Chebotarev densities to general densities of sets of primes. We show that if K is a number field and S is any set of prime ideals with natural density $$\delta (S)$$δ(S) within the primes, then $$\begin{aligned} -\lim _{X \rightarrow \infty }\sum _{\begin{array}{c} 2 \le {\text {N}}(\mathfrak {a})\le X\\ \mathfrak {a} \in D(K,S) \end{array}}\frac{\mu (\mathfrak {a})}{{\text {N}}(\mathfrak {a})} = \delta (S), \end{aligned}$$-limX→∞∑2≤N(a)≤Xa∈D(K,S)μ(a)N(a)=δ(S),where $$\mu (\mathfrak {a})$$μ(a) is the generalized Möbius function and D(K, S) is the set of integral ideals $$ \mathfrak {a} \subseteq \mathcal {O}_K$$a⊆OK with unique prime divisor of minimal norm lying in S. Our result can be applied to give formulas for densities of various sets of prime numbers, including those lying in a Sato–Tate interval of a fixed elliptic curve, and those in a Beatty sequence such as $$\lfloor \pi n\rfloor $$⌊πn⌋. 2021-09-20T17:16:47Z 2021-09-20T17:16:47Z 2020-04-29 2020-09-24T21:09:55Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/131373 en https://doi.org/10.1007/s00013-020-01458-z Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. Springer Nature Switzerland AG application/pdf Springer International Publishing Springer International Publishing
spellingShingle Kural, Michael
McDonald, Vaughan
Sah, Ashwin
Möbius formulas for densities of sets of prime ideals
title Möbius formulas for densities of sets of prime ideals
title_full Möbius formulas for densities of sets of prime ideals
title_fullStr Möbius formulas for densities of sets of prime ideals
title_full_unstemmed Möbius formulas for densities of sets of prime ideals
title_short Möbius formulas for densities of sets of prime ideals
title_sort mobius formulas for densities of sets of prime ideals
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/131373
work_keys_str_mv AT kuralmichael mobiusformulasfordensitiesofsetsofprimeideals
AT mcdonaldvaughan mobiusformulasfordensitiesofsetsofprimeideals
AT sahashwin mobiusformulasfordensitiesofsetsofprimeideals