Strong upconversion–downshifting green emission from Tb3+ ions in core/shell/shell-structured nanophosphors

Abstract Efficient upconversion (UC)–downshifting (DS), dual-mode-emitting NaGdF4:Yb,Tm/NaGdF4:Tb/NaYF4 core/shell/shell (C/S/S) nanophosphors (NPs) were synthesized. The UC luminescence color changed from blue to sky blue after doping Tb3+ into NaGdF4 shell because Tb3+ emission peak...

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Main Authors: Juarez, Xitlali G, Ko, Hyungduk, Jang, Ho S
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Netherlands 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/131789
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author Juarez, Xitlali G
Ko, Hyungduk
Jang, Ho S
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
Juarez, Xitlali G
Ko, Hyungduk
Jang, Ho S
author_sort Juarez, Xitlali G
collection MIT
description Abstract Efficient upconversion (UC)–downshifting (DS), dual-mode-emitting NaGdF4:Yb,Tm/NaGdF4:Tb/NaYF4 core/shell/shell (C/S/S) nanophosphors (NPs) were synthesized. The UC luminescence color changed from blue to sky blue after doping Tb3+ into NaGdF4 shell because Tb3+ emission peaks via 5D4 → 7FJ transition were observed with Tm3+ emission peaks via 1D2 → 3F4 and 1G4 → 3H6 transitions through the energy migration UC process of Yb3+ → Tm3+ → Gd3+ → Tb3+. Upon increasing the Tb3+ concentration in the NaGdF4 shell from 5 to 15%, the Commission Internationale de l’Éclairage (CIE) color coordinates changed from (0.2188, 0.2390) to (0.2616, 0.3654). When NaGdF4:Yb(49%),Tm(1%)/NaGdF4:Tb(15%)/NaYF4 NPs were excited using 273 nm ultraviolet light, the C/S/S NPs exhibited bright green light with CIE color coordinates of (0.3354, 0.5090) as a result of energy transfer from Gd3+ to Tb3+. These bright UC–DS, dual-mode-emitting C/S/S NPs could be applied in various applications, including multiplexed imaging and anticounterfeiting.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1317892023-02-17T19:06:30Z Strong upconversion–downshifting green emission from Tb3+ ions in core/shell/shell-structured nanophosphors Juarez, Xitlali G Ko, Hyungduk Jang, Ho S Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering Abstract Efficient upconversion (UC)–downshifting (DS), dual-mode-emitting NaGdF4:Yb,Tm/NaGdF4:Tb/NaYF4 core/shell/shell (C/S/S) nanophosphors (NPs) were synthesized. The UC luminescence color changed from blue to sky blue after doping Tb3+ into NaGdF4 shell because Tb3+ emission peaks via 5D4 → 7FJ transition were observed with Tm3+ emission peaks via 1D2 → 3F4 and 1G4 → 3H6 transitions through the energy migration UC process of Yb3+ → Tm3+ → Gd3+ → Tb3+. Upon increasing the Tb3+ concentration in the NaGdF4 shell from 5 to 15%, the Commission Internationale de l’Éclairage (CIE) color coordinates changed from (0.2188, 0.2390) to (0.2616, 0.3654). When NaGdF4:Yb(49%),Tm(1%)/NaGdF4:Tb(15%)/NaYF4 NPs were excited using 273 nm ultraviolet light, the C/S/S NPs exhibited bright green light with CIE color coordinates of (0.3354, 0.5090) as a result of energy transfer from Gd3+ to Tb3+. These bright UC–DS, dual-mode-emitting C/S/S NPs could be applied in various applications, including multiplexed imaging and anticounterfeiting. 2021-09-20T17:30:16Z 2021-09-20T17:30:16Z 2018-01-23 2020-09-24T20:39:45Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/131789 en https://doi.org/10.1007/s11164-018-3276-5 Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. Springer Science+Business Media B.V., part of Springer Nature application/pdf Springer Netherlands Springer Netherlands
spellingShingle Juarez, Xitlali G
Ko, Hyungduk
Jang, Ho S
Strong upconversion–downshifting green emission from Tb3+ ions in core/shell/shell-structured nanophosphors
title Strong upconversion–downshifting green emission from Tb3+ ions in core/shell/shell-structured nanophosphors
title_full Strong upconversion–downshifting green emission from Tb3+ ions in core/shell/shell-structured nanophosphors
title_fullStr Strong upconversion–downshifting green emission from Tb3+ ions in core/shell/shell-structured nanophosphors
title_full_unstemmed Strong upconversion–downshifting green emission from Tb3+ ions in core/shell/shell-structured nanophosphors
title_short Strong upconversion–downshifting green emission from Tb3+ ions in core/shell/shell-structured nanophosphors
title_sort strong upconversion downshifting green emission from tb3 ions in core shell shell structured nanophosphors
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/131789
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AT kohyungduk strongupconversiondownshiftinggreenemissionfromtb3ionsincoreshellshellstructurednanophosphors
AT janghos strongupconversiondownshiftinggreenemissionfromtb3ionsincoreshellshellstructurednanophosphors