Morphological Definition of Actin Architecture at the T Cell Immunological Synapse

Abstract T lymphocytes (T cells) are the major mediators of adaptive immune response. They detect pathogens primarily via the interaction of their T cell receptor (TCR) with the cognate pathogen-derived peptide displayed in the context of MHC on the infected cell. A critical step in T...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kumari, Sudha, Irvine, Darrell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer India 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/132015
Description
Summary:Abstract T lymphocytes (T cells) are the major mediators of adaptive immune response. They detect pathogens primarily via the interaction of their T cell receptor (TCR) with the cognate pathogen-derived peptide displayed in the context of MHC on the infected cell. A critical step in T cell activation is the formation of immunological synapse, a specialized cell–cell conjugate interface between the T cell and infected cell, where massive TCR-induced actin remodeling and polymerization take place. Dynamic actin polymerization at the immunological synapse is essential for T cell activation and subsequently, immune response.