IceCube Search for Neutrinos Coincident with Compact Binary Mergers from LIGO-Virgo's First Gravitational-wave Transient Catalog
© 2020. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved. Using the IceCube Neutrino Observatory, we search for high-energy neutrino emission coincident with compact binary mergers observed by the LIGO and Virgo gravitational-wave (GW) detectors during their first and second observing runs. We...
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Language: | English |
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American Astronomical Society
2022
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/132204.2 |
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author | Arguelles Delgado, Carlos A Axani, Spencer Nicholas Collin, G. H. Conrad, Janet Marie Diaz, Alejandro Moulai, Marjon H. |
author2 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics |
author_facet | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Arguelles Delgado, Carlos A Axani, Spencer Nicholas Collin, G. H. Conrad, Janet Marie Diaz, Alejandro Moulai, Marjon H. |
author_sort | Arguelles Delgado, Carlos A |
collection | MIT |
description | © 2020. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved. Using the IceCube Neutrino Observatory, we search for high-energy neutrino emission coincident with compact binary mergers observed by the LIGO and Virgo gravitational-wave (GW) detectors during their first and second observing runs. We present results from two searches targeting emission coincident with the sky localization of each GW event within a 1000 s time window centered around the reported merger time. One search uses a model-independent unbinned maximum-likelihood analysis, which uses neutrino data from IceCube to search for pointlike neutrino sources consistent with the sky localization of GW events. The other uses the Low-Latency Algorithm for Multi-messenger Astrophysics, which incorporates astrophysical priors through a Bayesian framework and includes LIGO-Virgo detector characteristics to determine the association between the GW source and the neutrinos. No significant neutrino coincidence is seen by either search during the first two observing runs of the LIGO-Virgo detectors. We set upper limits on the time-integrated neutrino emission within the 1000 s window for each of the 11 GW events. These limits range from 0.02 to 0.7 GeV cm-2. We also set limits on the total isotropic equivalent energy, E iso, emitted in high-energy neutrinos by each GW event. These limits range from 1.7 × 1051 to 1.8 × 1055 erg. We conclude with an outlook for LIGO-Virgo observing run O3, during which both analyses are running in real time. |
first_indexed | 2024-09-23T09:52:21Z |
format | Article |
id | mit-1721.1/132204.2 |
institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-09-23T09:52:21Z |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | American Astronomical Society |
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spelling | mit-1721.1/132204.22022-08-16T15:05:46Z IceCube Search for Neutrinos Coincident with Compact Binary Mergers from LIGO-Virgo's First Gravitational-wave Transient Catalog Arguelles Delgado, Carlos A Axani, Spencer Nicholas Collin, G. H. Conrad, Janet Marie Diaz, Alejandro Moulai, Marjon H. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Nuclear Science © 2020. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved. Using the IceCube Neutrino Observatory, we search for high-energy neutrino emission coincident with compact binary mergers observed by the LIGO and Virgo gravitational-wave (GW) detectors during their first and second observing runs. We present results from two searches targeting emission coincident with the sky localization of each GW event within a 1000 s time window centered around the reported merger time. One search uses a model-independent unbinned maximum-likelihood analysis, which uses neutrino data from IceCube to search for pointlike neutrino sources consistent with the sky localization of GW events. The other uses the Low-Latency Algorithm for Multi-messenger Astrophysics, which incorporates astrophysical priors through a Bayesian framework and includes LIGO-Virgo detector characteristics to determine the association between the GW source and the neutrinos. No significant neutrino coincidence is seen by either search during the first two observing runs of the LIGO-Virgo detectors. We set upper limits on the time-integrated neutrino emission within the 1000 s window for each of the 11 GW events. These limits range from 0.02 to 0.7 GeV cm-2. We also set limits on the total isotropic equivalent energy, E iso, emitted in high-energy neutrinos by each GW event. These limits range from 1.7 × 1051 to 1.8 × 1055 erg. We conclude with an outlook for LIGO-Virgo observing run O3, during which both analyses are running in real time. 2022-08-10T20:13:46Z 2021-09-20T18:21:20Z 2022-08-10T20:13:46Z 2020-07 2020-06 2020-09-24T17:29:06Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/132204.2 en 10.3847/2041-8213/ab9d24 Astrophysical Journal Letters Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/octet-stream American Astronomical Society The American Astronomical Society |
spellingShingle | Arguelles Delgado, Carlos A Axani, Spencer Nicholas Collin, G. H. Conrad, Janet Marie Diaz, Alejandro Moulai, Marjon H. IceCube Search for Neutrinos Coincident with Compact Binary Mergers from LIGO-Virgo's First Gravitational-wave Transient Catalog |
title | IceCube Search for Neutrinos Coincident with Compact Binary Mergers from LIGO-Virgo's First Gravitational-wave Transient Catalog |
title_full | IceCube Search for Neutrinos Coincident with Compact Binary Mergers from LIGO-Virgo's First Gravitational-wave Transient Catalog |
title_fullStr | IceCube Search for Neutrinos Coincident with Compact Binary Mergers from LIGO-Virgo's First Gravitational-wave Transient Catalog |
title_full_unstemmed | IceCube Search for Neutrinos Coincident with Compact Binary Mergers from LIGO-Virgo's First Gravitational-wave Transient Catalog |
title_short | IceCube Search for Neutrinos Coincident with Compact Binary Mergers from LIGO-Virgo's First Gravitational-wave Transient Catalog |
title_sort | icecube search for neutrinos coincident with compact binary mergers from ligo virgo s first gravitational wave transient catalog |
url | https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/132204.2 |
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