A GPU Spatial Processing System for CHIME

© 2020 World Scientific Publishing Company. We present an overview of the Graphics Processing Unit (GPU)-based spatial processing system created for the Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment (CHIME). The design employs AMD S9300x2 GPUs and readily available commercial hardware in its proces...

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Main Authors: Denman, N, Renard, A, Vanderlinde, K, Berger, P, Masui, K, Tretyakov, I
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/132478
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author Denman, N
Renard, A
Vanderlinde, K
Berger, P
Masui, K
Tretyakov, I
author_facet Denman, N
Renard, A
Vanderlinde, K
Berger, P
Masui, K
Tretyakov, I
author_sort Denman, N
collection MIT
description © 2020 World Scientific Publishing Company. We present an overview of the Graphics Processing Unit (GPU)-based spatial processing system created for the Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment (CHIME). The design employs AMD S9300x2 GPUs and readily available commercial hardware in its processing nodes to provide a cost- and power-efficient processing substrate. These nodes are supported by a liquid-cooling system which allows continuous operation with modest power consumption and in all but the most adverse conditions. Capable of continuously correlating 2048 receiver-polarizations across 400MHz of bandwidth, the CHIME X-engine constitutes the most powerful radio correlator currently in existence. It receives 6.6Tb/s of channelized data from CHIME's FPGA-based F-engine, and the primary correlation task requires 8.39×1014 complex multiply-and-accumulate operations per second. The same system also provides formed-beam data products to commensal FRB and Pulsar experiments; it constitutes a general spatial-processing system of unprecedented scale and capability, with correspondingly great challenges in computation, data transport, heat dissipation, and interference shielding.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1324782021-09-21T03:35:02Z A GPU Spatial Processing System for CHIME Denman, N Renard, A Vanderlinde, K Berger, P Masui, K Tretyakov, I © 2020 World Scientific Publishing Company. We present an overview of the Graphics Processing Unit (GPU)-based spatial processing system created for the Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment (CHIME). The design employs AMD S9300x2 GPUs and readily available commercial hardware in its processing nodes to provide a cost- and power-efficient processing substrate. These nodes are supported by a liquid-cooling system which allows continuous operation with modest power consumption and in all but the most adverse conditions. Capable of continuously correlating 2048 receiver-polarizations across 400MHz of bandwidth, the CHIME X-engine constitutes the most powerful radio correlator currently in existence. It receives 6.6Tb/s of channelized data from CHIME's FPGA-based F-engine, and the primary correlation task requires 8.39×1014 complex multiply-and-accumulate operations per second. The same system also provides formed-beam data products to commensal FRB and Pulsar experiments; it constitutes a general spatial-processing system of unprecedented scale and capability, with correspondingly great challenges in computation, data transport, heat dissipation, and interference shielding. 2021-09-20T18:22:38Z 2021-09-20T18:22:38Z 2020-11-03T16:11:35Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/132478 en 10.1142/S2251171720500142 Journal of Astronomical Instrumentation Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf World Scientific Pub Co Pte Lt arXiv
spellingShingle Denman, N
Renard, A
Vanderlinde, K
Berger, P
Masui, K
Tretyakov, I
A GPU Spatial Processing System for CHIME
title A GPU Spatial Processing System for CHIME
title_full A GPU Spatial Processing System for CHIME
title_fullStr A GPU Spatial Processing System for CHIME
title_full_unstemmed A GPU Spatial Processing System for CHIME
title_short A GPU Spatial Processing System for CHIME
title_sort gpu spatial processing system for chime
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/132478
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