Galaxy formation with BECDM – II. Cosmic filaments and first galaxies

© 2020 Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. Bose-Einstein condensate darkmatter (BECDM,also known as fuzzy darkmatter) is motivated by fundamental physics and has recently received significant attention as a serious alternative to the established cold dark matter (CDM) model. We perform cos...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mocz, Philip, Fialkov, Anastasia, Vogelsberger, Mark, Becerra, Fernando, Shen, Xuejian, Robles, Victor H, Amin, Mustafa A, Zavala, Jesús, Boylan-Kolchin, Michael, Bose, Sownak, Marinacci, Federico, Chavanis, Pierre-Henri, Lancaster, Lachlan, Hernquist, Lars
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Oxford University Press (OUP) 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/132565
_version_ 1826217482935861248
author Mocz, Philip
Fialkov, Anastasia
Vogelsberger, Mark
Becerra, Fernando
Shen, Xuejian
Robles, Victor H
Amin, Mustafa A
Zavala, Jesús
Boylan-Kolchin, Michael
Bose, Sownak
Marinacci, Federico
Chavanis, Pierre-Henri
Lancaster, Lachlan
Hernquist, Lars
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Mocz, Philip
Fialkov, Anastasia
Vogelsberger, Mark
Becerra, Fernando
Shen, Xuejian
Robles, Victor H
Amin, Mustafa A
Zavala, Jesús
Boylan-Kolchin, Michael
Bose, Sownak
Marinacci, Federico
Chavanis, Pierre-Henri
Lancaster, Lachlan
Hernquist, Lars
author_sort Mocz, Philip
collection MIT
description © 2020 Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. Bose-Einstein condensate darkmatter (BECDM,also known as fuzzy darkmatter) is motivated by fundamental physics and has recently received significant attention as a serious alternative to the established cold dark matter (CDM) model. We perform cosmological simulations of BECDM gravitationally coupled to baryons and investigate structure formation at high redshifts (z ≥ 5) for a boson mass m = 2.5 ×10-22eV, exploring the dynamical effects of its wavelike nature on the cosmicweb and the formation of first galaxies.OurBECDMsimulations are directly compared toCDMaswell as to simulations where the dynamical quantum potential is ignored and only the initial suppression of the power spectrum is considered - a warm dark matter-like ('WDM') model often used as a proxy for BECDM. Our simulations confirm that 'WDM' is a good approximation to BECDM on large cosmological scales even in the presence of the baryonic feedback. Similarities also exist on small scales, with primordial star formation happening both in isolated haloes and continuously along cosmic filaments; the latter effect is not present in CDM. Global star formation and metal enrichment in these first galaxies are delayed in BECDM/'WDM' compared to the CDM case: in BECDM/'WDM' first stars form at z ~ 13/13.5, while in CDM star formation starts at z ~ 35. The signature of BECDM interference, not present in 'WDM', is seen in the evolved dark matter power spectrum: although the small-scale structure is initially suppressed, power on kpc scales is added at lower redshifts. Our simulations lay the groundwork for realistic simulations of galaxy formation in BECDM.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T17:04:22Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/132565
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language English
last_indexed 2024-09-23T17:04:22Z
publishDate 2021
publisher Oxford University Press (OUP)
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/1325652023-01-27T21:12:31Z Galaxy formation with BECDM – II. Cosmic filaments and first galaxies Mocz, Philip Fialkov, Anastasia Vogelsberger, Mark Becerra, Fernando Shen, Xuejian Robles, Victor H Amin, Mustafa A Zavala, Jesús Boylan-Kolchin, Michael Bose, Sownak Marinacci, Federico Chavanis, Pierre-Henri Lancaster, Lachlan Hernquist, Lars Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research © 2020 Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. Bose-Einstein condensate darkmatter (BECDM,also known as fuzzy darkmatter) is motivated by fundamental physics and has recently received significant attention as a serious alternative to the established cold dark matter (CDM) model. We perform cosmological simulations of BECDM gravitationally coupled to baryons and investigate structure formation at high redshifts (z ≥ 5) for a boson mass m = 2.5 ×10-22eV, exploring the dynamical effects of its wavelike nature on the cosmicweb and the formation of first galaxies.OurBECDMsimulations are directly compared toCDMaswell as to simulations where the dynamical quantum potential is ignored and only the initial suppression of the power spectrum is considered - a warm dark matter-like ('WDM') model often used as a proxy for BECDM. Our simulations confirm that 'WDM' is a good approximation to BECDM on large cosmological scales even in the presence of the baryonic feedback. Similarities also exist on small scales, with primordial star formation happening both in isolated haloes and continuously along cosmic filaments; the latter effect is not present in CDM. Global star formation and metal enrichment in these first galaxies are delayed in BECDM/'WDM' compared to the CDM case: in BECDM/'WDM' first stars form at z ~ 13/13.5, while in CDM star formation starts at z ~ 35. The signature of BECDM interference, not present in 'WDM', is seen in the evolved dark matter power spectrum: although the small-scale structure is initially suppressed, power on kpc scales is added at lower redshifts. Our simulations lay the groundwork for realistic simulations of galaxy formation in BECDM. 2021-09-20T18:23:04Z 2021-09-20T18:23:04Z 2020 2020-11-17T15:35:11Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/132565 en 10.1093/MNRAS/STAA738 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf Oxford University Press (OUP) arXiv
spellingShingle Mocz, Philip
Fialkov, Anastasia
Vogelsberger, Mark
Becerra, Fernando
Shen, Xuejian
Robles, Victor H
Amin, Mustafa A
Zavala, Jesús
Boylan-Kolchin, Michael
Bose, Sownak
Marinacci, Federico
Chavanis, Pierre-Henri
Lancaster, Lachlan
Hernquist, Lars
Galaxy formation with BECDM – II. Cosmic filaments and first galaxies
title Galaxy formation with BECDM – II. Cosmic filaments and first galaxies
title_full Galaxy formation with BECDM – II. Cosmic filaments and first galaxies
title_fullStr Galaxy formation with BECDM – II. Cosmic filaments and first galaxies
title_full_unstemmed Galaxy formation with BECDM – II. Cosmic filaments and first galaxies
title_short Galaxy formation with BECDM – II. Cosmic filaments and first galaxies
title_sort galaxy formation with becdm ii cosmic filaments and first galaxies
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/132565
work_keys_str_mv AT moczphilip galaxyformationwithbecdmiicosmicfilamentsandfirstgalaxies
AT fialkovanastasia galaxyformationwithbecdmiicosmicfilamentsandfirstgalaxies
AT vogelsbergermark galaxyformationwithbecdmiicosmicfilamentsandfirstgalaxies
AT becerrafernando galaxyformationwithbecdmiicosmicfilamentsandfirstgalaxies
AT shenxuejian galaxyformationwithbecdmiicosmicfilamentsandfirstgalaxies
AT roblesvictorh galaxyformationwithbecdmiicosmicfilamentsandfirstgalaxies
AT aminmustafaa galaxyformationwithbecdmiicosmicfilamentsandfirstgalaxies
AT zavalajesus galaxyformationwithbecdmiicosmicfilamentsandfirstgalaxies
AT boylankolchinmichael galaxyformationwithbecdmiicosmicfilamentsandfirstgalaxies
AT bosesownak galaxyformationwithbecdmiicosmicfilamentsandfirstgalaxies
AT marinaccifederico galaxyformationwithbecdmiicosmicfilamentsandfirstgalaxies
AT chavanispierrehenri galaxyformationwithbecdmiicosmicfilamentsandfirstgalaxies
AT lancasterlachlan galaxyformationwithbecdmiicosmicfilamentsandfirstgalaxies
AT hernquistlars galaxyformationwithbecdmiicosmicfilamentsandfirstgalaxies