An [Fe<inf>4</inf>S<inf>4</inf>]<sup>3+</sup>-Alkyl Cluster Stabilized by an Expanded Scorpionate Ligand

Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society. Alkyl-ligated iron-sulfur clusters in the [Fe4S4]3+ charge state have been proposed as short-lived intermediates in a number of enzymatic reactions. To better understand the properties of these intermediates, we have prepared and characterized the first sy...

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Main Authors: McSkimming, A, Sridharan, A, Thompson, NB, Müller, P, Suess, DLM
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Chemical Society (ACS) 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/132591
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author McSkimming, A
Sridharan, A
Thompson, NB
Müller, P
Suess, DLM
author_facet McSkimming, A
Sridharan, A
Thompson, NB
Müller, P
Suess, DLM
author_sort McSkimming, A
collection MIT
description Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society. Alkyl-ligated iron-sulfur clusters in the [Fe4S4]3+ charge state have been proposed as short-lived intermediates in a number of enzymatic reactions. To better understand the properties of these intermediates, we have prepared and characterized the first synthetic [Fe4S4]3+-Alkyl cluster. Isolation of this highly reactive species was made possible by the development of an expanded scorpionate ligand suited to the encapsulation of cuboidal clusters. Like the proposed enzymatic intermediates, this synthetic [Fe4S4]3+-Alkyl cluster adopts an S = 1/2 ground state with giso > 2. Mössbauer spectroscopic studies reveal that the alkylated Fe has an unusually low isomer shift, which reflects the highly covalent Fe-C bond and the localization of Fe3+ at the alkylated site in the solid state. Paramagnetic 1H NMR studies establish that this valence localization persists in solution at physiologically relevant temperatures, an effect that has not been observed for [Fe4S4]3+ clusters outside of a protein. These findings establish the unusual electronic-structure effects imparted by the strong-field alkyl ligand and lay the foundation for understanding the electronic structures of [Fe4S4]3+-Alkyl intermediates in biology.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1325912021-09-21T03:17:32Z An [Fe<inf>4</inf>S<inf>4</inf>]<sup>3+</sup>-Alkyl Cluster Stabilized by an Expanded Scorpionate Ligand McSkimming, A Sridharan, A Thompson, NB Müller, P Suess, DLM Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society. Alkyl-ligated iron-sulfur clusters in the [Fe4S4]3+ charge state have been proposed as short-lived intermediates in a number of enzymatic reactions. To better understand the properties of these intermediates, we have prepared and characterized the first synthetic [Fe4S4]3+-Alkyl cluster. Isolation of this highly reactive species was made possible by the development of an expanded scorpionate ligand suited to the encapsulation of cuboidal clusters. Like the proposed enzymatic intermediates, this synthetic [Fe4S4]3+-Alkyl cluster adopts an S = 1/2 ground state with giso > 2. Mössbauer spectroscopic studies reveal that the alkylated Fe has an unusually low isomer shift, which reflects the highly covalent Fe-C bond and the localization of Fe3+ at the alkylated site in the solid state. Paramagnetic 1H NMR studies establish that this valence localization persists in solution at physiologically relevant temperatures, an effect that has not been observed for [Fe4S4]3+ clusters outside of a protein. These findings establish the unusual electronic-structure effects imparted by the strong-field alkyl ligand and lay the foundation for understanding the electronic structures of [Fe4S4]3+-Alkyl intermediates in biology. 2021-09-20T18:23:13Z 2021-09-20T18:23:13Z 2020-11-12T19:12:43Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/132591 en 10.1021/jacs.0c06334 Journal of the American Chemical Society Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf American Chemical Society (ACS) PMC
spellingShingle McSkimming, A
Sridharan, A
Thompson, NB
Müller, P
Suess, DLM
An [Fe<inf>4</inf>S<inf>4</inf>]<sup>3+</sup>-Alkyl Cluster Stabilized by an Expanded Scorpionate Ligand
title An [Fe<inf>4</inf>S<inf>4</inf>]<sup>3+</sup>-Alkyl Cluster Stabilized by an Expanded Scorpionate Ligand
title_full An [Fe<inf>4</inf>S<inf>4</inf>]<sup>3+</sup>-Alkyl Cluster Stabilized by an Expanded Scorpionate Ligand
title_fullStr An [Fe<inf>4</inf>S<inf>4</inf>]<sup>3+</sup>-Alkyl Cluster Stabilized by an Expanded Scorpionate Ligand
title_full_unstemmed An [Fe<inf>4</inf>S<inf>4</inf>]<sup>3+</sup>-Alkyl Cluster Stabilized by an Expanded Scorpionate Ligand
title_short An [Fe<inf>4</inf>S<inf>4</inf>]<sup>3+</sup>-Alkyl Cluster Stabilized by an Expanded Scorpionate Ligand
title_sort fe inf 4 inf s inf 4 inf sup 3 sup alkyl cluster stabilized by an expanded scorpionate ligand
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/132591
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