Observation of Ultraslow Shock Waves in a Tunable Magnetic Lattice

The combination of fast propagation speeds and highly localized nature has hindered the direct observation of the evolution of shock waves at the molecular scale. To address this limitation, an experimental system is designed by tuning a one-dimensional magnetic lattice to evolve benign waveforms in...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Li, Jian, Chockalingam, S, Cohen, Tal
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society (APS) 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/132783
_version_ 1811087818660773888
author Li, Jian
Chockalingam, S
Cohen, Tal
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Li, Jian
Chockalingam, S
Cohen, Tal
author_sort Li, Jian
collection MIT
description The combination of fast propagation speeds and highly localized nature has hindered the direct observation of the evolution of shock waves at the molecular scale. To address this limitation, an experimental system is designed by tuning a one-dimensional magnetic lattice to evolve benign waveforms into shock waves at observable spatial and temporal scales, thus serving as a "magnifying glass" to illuminate shock processes. An accompanying analysis confirms that the formation of strong shocks is fully captured. The exhibited lack of a steady state induced by indefinite expansion of a disordered transition zone points to the absence of local thermodynamic equilibrium and resurfaces lingering questions on the validity of continuum assumptions in the presence of strong shocks.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T13:52:27Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/132783
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language English
last_indexed 2024-09-23T13:52:27Z
publishDate 2021
publisher American Physical Society (APS)
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/1327832024-05-31T20:58:23Z Observation of Ultraslow Shock Waves in a Tunable Magnetic Lattice Li, Jian Chockalingam, S Cohen, Tal Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering The combination of fast propagation speeds and highly localized nature has hindered the direct observation of the evolution of shock waves at the molecular scale. To address this limitation, an experimental system is designed by tuning a one-dimensional magnetic lattice to evolve benign waveforms into shock waves at observable spatial and temporal scales, thus serving as a "magnifying glass" to illuminate shock processes. An accompanying analysis confirms that the formation of strong shocks is fully captured. The exhibited lack of a steady state induced by indefinite expansion of a disordered transition zone points to the absence of local thermodynamic equilibrium and resurfaces lingering questions on the validity of continuum assumptions in the presence of strong shocks. 2021-10-07T15:39:35Z 2021-10-07T15:39:35Z 2021-07 2021-05 2021-10-06T16:09:37Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1079-7114 0031-9007 https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/132783 Li, Jian, Chockalingam, S and Cohen, Tal. 2021. "Observation of Ultraslow Shock Waves in a Tunable Magnetic Lattice." Physical Review Letters, 127 (1). en 10.1103/physrevlett.127.014302 Physical Review Letters Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Physical Society (APS) APS
spellingShingle Li, Jian
Chockalingam, S
Cohen, Tal
Observation of Ultraslow Shock Waves in a Tunable Magnetic Lattice
title Observation of Ultraslow Shock Waves in a Tunable Magnetic Lattice
title_full Observation of Ultraslow Shock Waves in a Tunable Magnetic Lattice
title_fullStr Observation of Ultraslow Shock Waves in a Tunable Magnetic Lattice
title_full_unstemmed Observation of Ultraslow Shock Waves in a Tunable Magnetic Lattice
title_short Observation of Ultraslow Shock Waves in a Tunable Magnetic Lattice
title_sort observation of ultraslow shock waves in a tunable magnetic lattice
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/132783
work_keys_str_mv AT lijian observationofultraslowshockwavesinatunablemagneticlattice
AT chockalingams observationofultraslowshockwavesinatunablemagneticlattice
AT cohental observationofultraslowshockwavesinatunablemagneticlattice