FracProp: Stochastic Fracture Propagation Model

Abstract This paper presents a geometric, mechanics-based, stochastic model—FracProp—that was developed to predict fracture initiation and propagation in rock. FracProp is capable of quantifying uncertainties associated with the point of fracture initiation and direction of fracture p...

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Principais autores: Abdulla, Mohammad, Sousa, Rita L, Arzuaga, Ignazio, AlDajani, Omar, da Silva, Bruno G, Einstein, Herbert H
Formato: Artigo
Idioma:English
Publicado em: Springer Vienna 2021
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/133147
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author Abdulla, Mohammad
Sousa, Rita L
Arzuaga, Ignazio
AlDajani, Omar
da Silva, Bruno G
Einstein, Herbert H
author_facet Abdulla, Mohammad
Sousa, Rita L
Arzuaga, Ignazio
AlDajani, Omar
da Silva, Bruno G
Einstein, Herbert H
author_sort Abdulla, Mohammad
collection MIT
description Abstract This paper presents a geometric, mechanics-based, stochastic model—FracProp—that was developed to predict fracture initiation and propagation in rock. FracProp is capable of quantifying uncertainties associated with the point of fracture initiation and direction of fracture propagation. The current version of FracProp uses compounded probability distributions that are continuously fitted based on mechanical principles (stress distribution and material properties). The model assumes that fracture initiation and propagation depend on the stress profiles around the fracture (flaw) tip in a rock block subjected to vertical, horizontal, and internal loading. To develop the model, we studied the mechanics of a rock block containing one single flaw (pre-existing opening) with the Finite Element (FE) software ABAQUS. Stress profiles obtained in the modeling were used with the model’s probabilistic processes to dynamically simulate (model) crack/fracture propagation. FracProp was validated with the results of experiments under various loading conditions done at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) geomechanics laboratory.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1331472021-11-01T14:36:55Z FracProp: Stochastic Fracture Propagation Model Abdulla, Mohammad Sousa, Rita L Arzuaga, Ignazio AlDajani, Omar da Silva, Bruno G Einstein, Herbert H Abstract This paper presents a geometric, mechanics-based, stochastic model—FracProp—that was developed to predict fracture initiation and propagation in rock. FracProp is capable of quantifying uncertainties associated with the point of fracture initiation and direction of fracture propagation. The current version of FracProp uses compounded probability distributions that are continuously fitted based on mechanical principles (stress distribution and material properties). The model assumes that fracture initiation and propagation depend on the stress profiles around the fracture (flaw) tip in a rock block subjected to vertical, horizontal, and internal loading. To develop the model, we studied the mechanics of a rock block containing one single flaw (pre-existing opening) with the Finite Element (FE) software ABAQUS. Stress profiles obtained in the modeling were used with the model’s probabilistic processes to dynamically simulate (model) crack/fracture propagation. FracProp was validated with the results of experiments under various loading conditions done at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) geomechanics laboratory. 2021-10-27T16:11:54Z 2021-10-27T16:11:54Z 2021-03-01 2021-04-25T03:30:20Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/133147 Abdulla, Mohammad, Sousa, Rita L, Arzuaga, Ignazio, AlDajani, Omar, da Silva, Bruno G et al. 2021. "FracProp: Stochastic Fracture Propagation Model." en https://doi.org/10.1007/s00603-021-02377-3 Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH, AT part of Springer Nature application/pdf Springer Vienna Springer Vienna
spellingShingle Abdulla, Mohammad
Sousa, Rita L
Arzuaga, Ignazio
AlDajani, Omar
da Silva, Bruno G
Einstein, Herbert H
FracProp: Stochastic Fracture Propagation Model
title FracProp: Stochastic Fracture Propagation Model
title_full FracProp: Stochastic Fracture Propagation Model
title_fullStr FracProp: Stochastic Fracture Propagation Model
title_full_unstemmed FracProp: Stochastic Fracture Propagation Model
title_short FracProp: Stochastic Fracture Propagation Model
title_sort fracprop stochastic fracture propagation model
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/133147
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AT arzuagaignazio fracpropstochasticfracturepropagationmodel
AT aldajaniomar fracpropstochasticfracturepropagationmodel
AT dasilvabrunog fracpropstochasticfracturepropagationmodel
AT einsteinherberth fracpropstochasticfracturepropagationmodel