Polynomiality for Bin Packing with a Constant Number of Item Types

© 2020 ACM. We consider the bin packing problem with d different item sizes si and item multiplicities ai, where all numbers are given in binary encoding. This problem formulation is also known as the one-dimensional cutting stock problem. In this work, we provide an algorithm that, for constant d,...

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Main Authors: Goemans, Michel X, Rothvoss, Thomas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/133285
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author Goemans, Michel X
Rothvoss, Thomas
author_facet Goemans, Michel X
Rothvoss, Thomas
author_sort Goemans, Michel X
collection MIT
description © 2020 ACM. We consider the bin packing problem with d different item sizes si and item multiplicities ai, where all numbers are given in binary encoding. This problem formulation is also known as the one-dimensional cutting stock problem. In this work, we provide an algorithm that, for constant d, solves bin packing in polynomial time. This was an open problem for all d ≥ 3. In fact, for constant d our algorithm solves the following problem in polynomial time: Given two d-dimensional polytopes P and Q, find the smallest number of integer points in P whose sum lies in Q. Our approach also applies to high multiplicity scheduling problems in which the number of copies of each job type is given in binary encoding and each type comes with certain parameters such as release dates, processing times, and deadlines. We show that a variety of high multiplicity scheduling problems can be solved in polynomial time if the number of job types is constant.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1332852021-10-28T04:41:07Z Polynomiality for Bin Packing with a Constant Number of Item Types Goemans, Michel X Rothvoss, Thomas © 2020 ACM. We consider the bin packing problem with d different item sizes si and item multiplicities ai, where all numbers are given in binary encoding. This problem formulation is also known as the one-dimensional cutting stock problem. In this work, we provide an algorithm that, for constant d, solves bin packing in polynomial time. This was an open problem for all d ≥ 3. In fact, for constant d our algorithm solves the following problem in polynomial time: Given two d-dimensional polytopes P and Q, find the smallest number of integer points in P whose sum lies in Q. Our approach also applies to high multiplicity scheduling problems in which the number of copies of each job type is given in binary encoding and each type comes with certain parameters such as release dates, processing times, and deadlines. We show that a variety of high multiplicity scheduling problems can be solved in polynomial time if the number of job types is constant. 2021-10-27T19:51:55Z 2021-10-27T19:51:55Z 2020 2021-05-20T12:04:07Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/133285 en 10.1145/3421750 Journal of the ACM Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) arXiv
spellingShingle Goemans, Michel X
Rothvoss, Thomas
Polynomiality for Bin Packing with a Constant Number of Item Types
title Polynomiality for Bin Packing with a Constant Number of Item Types
title_full Polynomiality for Bin Packing with a Constant Number of Item Types
title_fullStr Polynomiality for Bin Packing with a Constant Number of Item Types
title_full_unstemmed Polynomiality for Bin Packing with a Constant Number of Item Types
title_short Polynomiality for Bin Packing with a Constant Number of Item Types
title_sort polynomiality for bin packing with a constant number of item types
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/133285
work_keys_str_mv AT goemansmichelx polynomialityforbinpackingwithaconstantnumberofitemtypes
AT rothvossthomas polynomialityforbinpackingwithaconstantnumberofitemtypes