Quantized dislocations
© 2019 IOP Publishing Ltd. A dislocation, just like a phonon, is a type of atomic lattice displacement but subject to an extra topological constraint. However, unlike the phonon which has been quantized for decades, the dislocation has long remained classical. This article is a comprehensive review...
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| Формат: | Статья |
| Язык: | English |
| Опубликовано: |
IOP Publishing
2021
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| Online-ссылка: | https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/133322 |
| _version_ | 1826208266563092480 |
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| author | Li, Mingda |
| author2 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering |
| author_facet | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering Li, Mingda |
| author_sort | Li, Mingda |
| collection | MIT |
| description | © 2019 IOP Publishing Ltd. A dislocation, just like a phonon, is a type of atomic lattice displacement but subject to an extra topological constraint. However, unlike the phonon which has been quantized for decades, the dislocation has long remained classical. This article is a comprehensive review of the recent progress on quantized dislocations, aka the 'dislon' theory. Since the dislon utilizes quantum field theory to solve materials defects problems, we adopt a pedagogical approach to facilitate understanding for both materials science and condensed matter communities. After introducing a few preliminary concepts of dislocations, we focus on the necessity and pathways of dislocation's quantization in great detail, followed by the interaction mechanism between the dislon and materials electronic and phononic degrees of freedom. We emphasize the formality, the new phenomena, and the predictive power. Imagine the leap from classical lattice wave to quantized phonon; the dislon theory may open up vast opportunities to compute dislocated materials at a full quantum many-body level. |
| first_indexed | 2024-09-23T14:03:08Z |
| format | Article |
| id | mit-1721.1/133322 |
| institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-09-23T14:03:08Z |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publisher | IOP Publishing |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | mit-1721.1/1333222023-10-13T20:31:49Z Quantized dislocations Li, Mingda Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering © 2019 IOP Publishing Ltd. A dislocation, just like a phonon, is a type of atomic lattice displacement but subject to an extra topological constraint. However, unlike the phonon which has been quantized for decades, the dislocation has long remained classical. This article is a comprehensive review of the recent progress on quantized dislocations, aka the 'dislon' theory. Since the dislon utilizes quantum field theory to solve materials defects problems, we adopt a pedagogical approach to facilitate understanding for both materials science and condensed matter communities. After introducing a few preliminary concepts of dislocations, we focus on the necessity and pathways of dislocation's quantization in great detail, followed by the interaction mechanism between the dislon and materials electronic and phononic degrees of freedom. We emphasize the formality, the new phenomena, and the predictive power. Imagine the leap from classical lattice wave to quantized phonon; the dislon theory may open up vast opportunities to compute dislocated materials at a full quantum many-body level. 2021-10-27T19:52:08Z 2021-10-27T19:52:08Z 2019 2021-08-11T16:46:39Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/133322 en 10.1088/1361-648X/AAF6E1 Journal of Physics Condensed Matter Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf IOP Publishing arXiv |
| spellingShingle | Li, Mingda Quantized dislocations |
| title | Quantized dislocations |
| title_full | Quantized dislocations |
| title_fullStr | Quantized dislocations |
| title_full_unstemmed | Quantized dislocations |
| title_short | Quantized dislocations |
| title_sort | quantized dislocations |
| url | https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/133322 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT limingda quantizeddislocations |