Quantized dislocations

© 2019 IOP Publishing Ltd. A dislocation, just like a phonon, is a type of atomic lattice displacement but subject to an extra topological constraint. However, unlike the phonon which has been quantized for decades, the dislocation has long remained classical. This article is a comprehensive review...

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Main Author: Li, Mingda
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/133322
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author Li, Mingda
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
Li, Mingda
author_sort Li, Mingda
collection MIT
description © 2019 IOP Publishing Ltd. A dislocation, just like a phonon, is a type of atomic lattice displacement but subject to an extra topological constraint. However, unlike the phonon which has been quantized for decades, the dislocation has long remained classical. This article is a comprehensive review of the recent progress on quantized dislocations, aka the 'dislon' theory. Since the dislon utilizes quantum field theory to solve materials defects problems, we adopt a pedagogical approach to facilitate understanding for both materials science and condensed matter communities. After introducing a few preliminary concepts of dislocations, we focus on the necessity and pathways of dislocation's quantization in great detail, followed by the interaction mechanism between the dislon and materials electronic and phononic degrees of freedom. We emphasize the formality, the new phenomena, and the predictive power. Imagine the leap from classical lattice wave to quantized phonon; the dislon theory may open up vast opportunities to compute dislocated materials at a full quantum many-body level.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1333222023-10-13T20:31:49Z Quantized dislocations Li, Mingda Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering © 2019 IOP Publishing Ltd. A dislocation, just like a phonon, is a type of atomic lattice displacement but subject to an extra topological constraint. However, unlike the phonon which has been quantized for decades, the dislocation has long remained classical. This article is a comprehensive review of the recent progress on quantized dislocations, aka the 'dislon' theory. Since the dislon utilizes quantum field theory to solve materials defects problems, we adopt a pedagogical approach to facilitate understanding for both materials science and condensed matter communities. After introducing a few preliminary concepts of dislocations, we focus on the necessity and pathways of dislocation's quantization in great detail, followed by the interaction mechanism between the dislon and materials electronic and phononic degrees of freedom. We emphasize the formality, the new phenomena, and the predictive power. Imagine the leap from classical lattice wave to quantized phonon; the dislon theory may open up vast opportunities to compute dislocated materials at a full quantum many-body level. 2021-10-27T19:52:08Z 2021-10-27T19:52:08Z 2019 2021-08-11T16:46:39Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/133322 en 10.1088/1361-648X/AAF6E1 Journal of Physics Condensed Matter Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf IOP Publishing arXiv
spellingShingle Li, Mingda
Quantized dislocations
title Quantized dislocations
title_full Quantized dislocations
title_fullStr Quantized dislocations
title_full_unstemmed Quantized dislocations
title_short Quantized dislocations
title_sort quantized dislocations
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/133322
work_keys_str_mv AT limingda quantizeddislocations