Quantitative characterization of recombinase-based digitizer circuits enables predictable amplification of biological signals

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Many synthetic gene circuits are restricted to single-use applications or require iterative refinement for incorporation into complex systems. One example is the recombinase-based digitizer circuit, which has been used to improve weak or lea...

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Main Authors: Kiwimagi, Katherine A, Letendre, Justin H, Weinberg, Benjamin H, Wang, Junmin, Chen, Mingzhe, Watanabe, Leandro, Myers, Chris J, Beal, Jacob, Wong, Wilson W, Weiss, Ron
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Science and Business Media LLC 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/133607
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author Kiwimagi, Katherine A
Letendre, Justin H
Weinberg, Benjamin H
Wang, Junmin
Chen, Mingzhe
Watanabe, Leandro
Myers, Chris J
Beal, Jacob
Wong, Wilson W
Weiss, Ron
author_facet Kiwimagi, Katherine A
Letendre, Justin H
Weinberg, Benjamin H
Wang, Junmin
Chen, Mingzhe
Watanabe, Leandro
Myers, Chris J
Beal, Jacob
Wong, Wilson W
Weiss, Ron
author_sort Kiwimagi, Katherine A
collection MIT
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Many synthetic gene circuits are restricted to single-use applications or require iterative refinement for incorporation into complex systems. One example is the recombinase-based digitizer circuit, which has been used to improve weak or leaky biological signals. Here we present a workflow to quantitatively define digitizer performance and predict responses to different input signals. Using a combination of signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), area under a receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC), and fold change (FC), we evaluate three small-molecule inducible digitizer designs demonstrating FC up to 508x and SNR up to 3.77 dB. To study their behavior further and improve modularity, we develop a mixed phenotypic/mechanistic model capable of predicting digitizer configurations that amplify a synNotch cell-to-cell communication signal (Δ SNR up to 2.8 dB). We hope the metrics and modeling approaches here will facilitate incorporation of these digitizers into other systems while providing an improved workflow for gene circuit characterization.</jats:p>
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spelling mit-1721.1/1336072021-10-28T04:23:34Z Quantitative characterization of recombinase-based digitizer circuits enables predictable amplification of biological signals Kiwimagi, Katherine A Letendre, Justin H Weinberg, Benjamin H Wang, Junmin Chen, Mingzhe Watanabe, Leandro Myers, Chris J Beal, Jacob Wong, Wilson W Weiss, Ron <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Many synthetic gene circuits are restricted to single-use applications or require iterative refinement for incorporation into complex systems. One example is the recombinase-based digitizer circuit, which has been used to improve weak or leaky biological signals. Here we present a workflow to quantitatively define digitizer performance and predict responses to different input signals. Using a combination of signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), area under a receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC), and fold change (FC), we evaluate three small-molecule inducible digitizer designs demonstrating FC up to 508x and SNR up to 3.77 dB. To study their behavior further and improve modularity, we develop a mixed phenotypic/mechanistic model capable of predicting digitizer configurations that amplify a synNotch cell-to-cell communication signal (Δ SNR up to 2.8 dB). We hope the metrics and modeling approaches here will facilitate incorporation of these digitizers into other systems while providing an improved workflow for gene circuit characterization.</jats:p> 2021-10-27T19:53:47Z 2021-10-27T19:53:47Z 2021-12 2021-09-10T18:27:48Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/133607 en 10.1038/s42003-021-02325-5 Communications Biology Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf Springer Science and Business Media LLC Nature
spellingShingle Kiwimagi, Katherine A
Letendre, Justin H
Weinberg, Benjamin H
Wang, Junmin
Chen, Mingzhe
Watanabe, Leandro
Myers, Chris J
Beal, Jacob
Wong, Wilson W
Weiss, Ron
Quantitative characterization of recombinase-based digitizer circuits enables predictable amplification of biological signals
title Quantitative characterization of recombinase-based digitizer circuits enables predictable amplification of biological signals
title_full Quantitative characterization of recombinase-based digitizer circuits enables predictable amplification of biological signals
title_fullStr Quantitative characterization of recombinase-based digitizer circuits enables predictable amplification of biological signals
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative characterization of recombinase-based digitizer circuits enables predictable amplification of biological signals
title_short Quantitative characterization of recombinase-based digitizer circuits enables predictable amplification of biological signals
title_sort quantitative characterization of recombinase based digitizer circuits enables predictable amplification of biological signals
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/133607
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