The biosecurity benefits of genetic engineering attribution

© 2020, The Author(s). Biology can be misused, and the risk of this causing widespread harm increases in step with the rapid march of technological progress. A key security challenge involves attribution: determining, in the wake of a human-caused biological event, who was responsible. Recent scient...

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Main Authors: Lewis, Gregory, Jordan, Jacob L, Relman, David A, Koblentz, Gregory D, Leung, Jade, Dafoe, Allan, Nelson, Cassidy, Epstein, Gerald L, Katz, Rebecca, Montague, Michael, Alley, Ethan C, Filone, Claire Marie, Luby, Stephen, Church, George M, Millett, Piers, Esvelt, Kevin M, Cameron, Elizabeth E, Inglesby, Thomas V
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Media Laboratory
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Science and Business Media LLC 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/134114
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author Lewis, Gregory
Jordan, Jacob L
Relman, David A
Koblentz, Gregory D
Leung, Jade
Dafoe, Allan
Nelson, Cassidy
Epstein, Gerald L
Katz, Rebecca
Montague, Michael
Alley, Ethan C
Filone, Claire Marie
Luby, Stephen
Church, George M
Millett, Piers
Esvelt, Kevin M
Cameron, Elizabeth E
Inglesby, Thomas V
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Media Laboratory
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Media Laboratory
Lewis, Gregory
Jordan, Jacob L
Relman, David A
Koblentz, Gregory D
Leung, Jade
Dafoe, Allan
Nelson, Cassidy
Epstein, Gerald L
Katz, Rebecca
Montague, Michael
Alley, Ethan C
Filone, Claire Marie
Luby, Stephen
Church, George M
Millett, Piers
Esvelt, Kevin M
Cameron, Elizabeth E
Inglesby, Thomas V
author_sort Lewis, Gregory
collection MIT
description © 2020, The Author(s). Biology can be misused, and the risk of this causing widespread harm increases in step with the rapid march of technological progress. A key security challenge involves attribution: determining, in the wake of a human-caused biological event, who was responsible. Recent scientific developments have demonstrated a capability for detecting whether an organism involved in such an event has been genetically modified and, if modified, to infer from its genetic sequence its likely lab of origin. We believe this technique could be developed into powerful forensic tools to aid the attribution of outbreaks caused by genetically engineered pathogens, and thus protect against the potential misuse of synthetic biology.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1341142023-02-23T15:24:44Z The biosecurity benefits of genetic engineering attribution Lewis, Gregory Jordan, Jacob L Relman, David A Koblentz, Gregory D Leung, Jade Dafoe, Allan Nelson, Cassidy Epstein, Gerald L Katz, Rebecca Montague, Michael Alley, Ethan C Filone, Claire Marie Luby, Stephen Church, George M Millett, Piers Esvelt, Kevin M Cameron, Elizabeth E Inglesby, Thomas V Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Media Laboratory © 2020, The Author(s). Biology can be misused, and the risk of this causing widespread harm increases in step with the rapid march of technological progress. A key security challenge involves attribution: determining, in the wake of a human-caused biological event, who was responsible. Recent scientific developments have demonstrated a capability for detecting whether an organism involved in such an event has been genetically modified and, if modified, to infer from its genetic sequence its likely lab of origin. We believe this technique could be developed into powerful forensic tools to aid the attribution of outbreaks caused by genetically engineered pathogens, and thus protect against the potential misuse of synthetic biology. 2021-10-27T19:58:11Z 2021-10-27T19:58:11Z 2020 2021-06-23T16:20:35Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/134114 en 10.1038/s41467-020-19149-2 Nature Communications Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf Springer Science and Business Media LLC Nature
spellingShingle Lewis, Gregory
Jordan, Jacob L
Relman, David A
Koblentz, Gregory D
Leung, Jade
Dafoe, Allan
Nelson, Cassidy
Epstein, Gerald L
Katz, Rebecca
Montague, Michael
Alley, Ethan C
Filone, Claire Marie
Luby, Stephen
Church, George M
Millett, Piers
Esvelt, Kevin M
Cameron, Elizabeth E
Inglesby, Thomas V
The biosecurity benefits of genetic engineering attribution
title The biosecurity benefits of genetic engineering attribution
title_full The biosecurity benefits of genetic engineering attribution
title_fullStr The biosecurity benefits of genetic engineering attribution
title_full_unstemmed The biosecurity benefits of genetic engineering attribution
title_short The biosecurity benefits of genetic engineering attribution
title_sort biosecurity benefits of genetic engineering attribution
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/134114
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