Physical face cloning

We propose a complete process for designing, simulating, and fabricating synthetic skin for an animatronics character that mimics the face of a given subject and its expressions. The process starts with measuring the elastic properties of a material used to manufacture synthetic soft tissue. Given t...

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Main Authors: Bickel, Bernd, Gross, Markus, Kaufmann, Peter, Skouras, Mélina, Thomaszewski, Bernhard, Bradley, Derek, Beeler, Thabo, Jackson, Phil, Marschner, Steve, Matusik, Wojciech
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/134256
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author Bickel, Bernd
Gross, Markus
Kaufmann, Peter
Skouras, Mélina
Thomaszewski, Bernhard
Bradley, Derek
Beeler, Thabo
Jackson, Phil
Marschner, Steve
Matusik, Wojciech
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Bickel, Bernd
Gross, Markus
Kaufmann, Peter
Skouras, Mélina
Thomaszewski, Bernhard
Bradley, Derek
Beeler, Thabo
Jackson, Phil
Marschner, Steve
Matusik, Wojciech
author_sort Bickel, Bernd
collection MIT
description We propose a complete process for designing, simulating, and fabricating synthetic skin for an animatronics character that mimics the face of a given subject and its expressions. The process starts with measuring the elastic properties of a material used to manufacture synthetic soft tissue. Given these measurements we use physicsbased simulation to predict the behavior of a face when it is driven by the underlying robotic actuation. Next, we capture 3D facial expressions for a given target subject. As the key component of our process, we present a novel optimization scheme that determines the shape of the synthetic skin as well as the actuation parameters that provide the best match to the target expressions. We demonstrate this computational skin design by physically cloning a real human face onto an animatronics figure. © 2012 ACM 0730-0301/2012/08-ART118.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1342562023-03-01T20:13:08Z Physical face cloning Bickel, Bernd Gross, Markus Kaufmann, Peter Skouras, Mélina Thomaszewski, Bernhard Bradley, Derek Beeler, Thabo Jackson, Phil Marschner, Steve Matusik, Wojciech Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science We propose a complete process for designing, simulating, and fabricating synthetic skin for an animatronics character that mimics the face of a given subject and its expressions. The process starts with measuring the elastic properties of a material used to manufacture synthetic soft tissue. Given these measurements we use physicsbased simulation to predict the behavior of a face when it is driven by the underlying robotic actuation. Next, we capture 3D facial expressions for a given target subject. As the key component of our process, we present a novel optimization scheme that determines the shape of the synthetic skin as well as the actuation parameters that provide the best match to the target expressions. We demonstrate this computational skin design by physically cloning a real human face onto an animatronics figure. © 2012 ACM 0730-0301/2012/08-ART118. 2021-10-27T20:04:11Z 2021-10-27T20:04:11Z 2012 2019-06-21T14:13:53Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/134256 en 10.1145/2185520.2335469 ACM Transactions on Graphics Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) MIT web domain
spellingShingle Bickel, Bernd
Gross, Markus
Kaufmann, Peter
Skouras, Mélina
Thomaszewski, Bernhard
Bradley, Derek
Beeler, Thabo
Jackson, Phil
Marschner, Steve
Matusik, Wojciech
Physical face cloning
title Physical face cloning
title_full Physical face cloning
title_fullStr Physical face cloning
title_full_unstemmed Physical face cloning
title_short Physical face cloning
title_sort physical face cloning
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/134256
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