Large spin-orbit torque observed in epitaxial SrIrO 3 thin films

© 2019 Author(s). Semimetallic iridate compound SrIrO3 epitaxial films have been deposited by off-axis sputtering, exhibiting excellent crystalline quality as well as smooth surfaces. By performing second-harmonic Hall measurements on a series of SrIrO3/Co1-xTbx bilayers, we quantitatively determine...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wang, Hailong, Meng, Keng-Yuan, Zhang, Pengxiang, Hou, Justin T, Finley, Joseph, Han, Jiahao, Yang, Fengyuan, Liu, Luqiao
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing 2021
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/134763
Description
Summary:© 2019 Author(s). Semimetallic iridate compound SrIrO3 epitaxial films have been deposited by off-axis sputtering, exhibiting excellent crystalline quality as well as smooth surfaces. By performing second-harmonic Hall measurements on a series of SrIrO3/Co1-xTbx bilayers, we quantitatively determined the spin-to-charge interconversion efficiency θ SH of SrIrO3 and discovered a systematic temperature and film thickness dependent evolution behavior. Notably, the measured θ SH reaches a remarkably large number of ∼1.1 at room temperature, which is significantly larger than the value of 5d transition metals and comparable to the values reported in some topological material systems. Our findings are further corroborated by ferromagnetic resonance-driven spin pumping studies in SrIrO3/Py bilayers, highlighting the significant opportunities offered by the iridate compounds in designing next-generation energy-efficient multifunctional spin Hall devices.